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Method and device for extracting medical relationship

A technology of relation extraction and medicine, applied in the field of information, can solve problems such as inability to achieve accuracy, timeliness and extensiveness, insufficient medical knowledge coverage and accuracy, and inability to target relationship mining, so as to enhance reasoning ability and improve the model performance effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-29
TSINGHUA UNIV
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

If the method of rule matching is adopted, the coverage and accuracy of the acquired relationship and medical knowledge are obviously insufficient
And if you want to use machine learning or deep learning for automatic relationship extraction, there is no existing training set and model for target relationship mining, so it is impossible to quickly and parallelly mine the target relationship
Therefore, there can be a plan to do similar things, but the accuracy, timeliness and extensiveness of the invention cannot be achieved

Method used

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  • Method and device for extracting medical relationship
  • Method and device for extracting medical relationship
  • Method and device for extracting medical relationship

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Embodiment Construction

[0050] The described embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. As those of ordinary skill in the art would realize, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways or combinations thereof, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the claims. Furthermore, in this specification, the drawings are not drawn to scale, and the same reference numerals refer to the same parts.

[0051] Medical relation extraction refers to extracting two medical concepts and their associations from text, such as figure 1 As shown, the medical relationship extraction method of this embodiment includes the following steps:

[0052] S1, the number of occurrences of medical concept pairs in a set time window is counted from the medical electronic medical record to fo...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method and device for extracting a medical relationship, comprising the following steps: counting the number of occurrences of medical concept pairs in a set time window from a medical electronic medical record, and obtaining two medical concept vectors in the medical concept pair; using the two medical concepts Match with the knowledge base to obtain the association relationship between two medical concepts, so as to construct a relationship concept triplet; according to the relationship concept triplet, a plurality of concept sentences are mined from the medical text set; a training sample set is constructed, and the training samples The set includes positive samples and negative samples, and each sample structure is composed of relational concept triples, two medical concept vectors, and concept sentences; use the training sample set to train the fusion model, and obtain the trained fusion model; use the trained fusion model The model performs medical relation extraction. The present invention can continuously mine the relationship between medical concepts. The introduction of chapter titles to form concept sentences increases the effective training samples.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of information technology, and in particular, to a method and device for extracting a medical relationship considering medical text and medical electronic medical records. Background technique [0002] In recent years, many models for relation mining have emerged, including mode matching and machine learning. With the rapid development of deep learning, researchers began to use neural network models in relation extraction, taking word embedding and position embedding vectors as input, and using recurrent neural networks. The sentence-level attention mechanism originally used in machine translation is now also applied to relation extraction to automatically capture important words and sentences, becoming a necessary mechanism in the model. However, these supervised models lack actual medical relationship data for training. Due to the high cost of manual labeling, the neural network does not have enough sample sentenc...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G16H50/70G06F16/34G06F16/35G06F16/36G06F40/211
CPCG16H50/70G06F16/345G06F16/35G06F16/367G06F40/211
Inventor 俞声林毓聪
Owner TSINGHUA UNIV