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Spirochromane derivatives

A technology of compounds and hydrates, which can be used in drug combinations, organic active ingredients, nervous system diseases, etc., and can solve the problem of suboptimal clinical efficacy

Pending Publication Date: 2021-05-18
RICHTER GEDEON NYRT
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although various α7-selective agonists and partial agonists have been developed in recent years, their clinical efficacy has proven to be suboptimal due to blockade (desensitization) of this receptor following agonist activation

Method used

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  • Spirochromane derivatives
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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0571]

[0572] 6'-fluoro-N-[(2-methyl-1H-indol-5-yl)methyl]-4'-oxo-3',4'-dihydrospiro[azetidine-3,2 '-[1]benzopyran]-1-carboxamide

[0573] Add 4-nitrophenyl chloroformate (1020 mg, 5.06 mmol) to 800 mg (5.0 mmol) of 2-(methyl-1H-indol-5-yl)methanamine (intermediate 26) at 0 °C under argon atmosphere ) and 1.295g (1.75mL, 10mmol) of DIPEA in 120mL of dichloromethane (CH 2 Cl 2 )mixture. The pale yellow suspension was stirred under these conditions for 1 hour. After the pot life, 6'-fluoro-3',4'-dihydrospiro[azetidine-3,2'-[1]benzopyran]-4'-one hydrochloride (1.22 g, 5 mmol , Intermediate 6) and 1.75 mL DIPEA (7.75 mmol) in 30 mL CH 2 Cl 2 in the mixture. After the addition, the mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature and stirred at this temperature for 22 hours. After completion of the reaction (monitored by TLC), the mixture was washed with water (2 x 40 mL), followed by brine. The organic layer was washed with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 Dry, filter and concen...

Embodiment 66b

[0589]

[0590] 6'-Chloro-N-[(2-methyl-1H-indol-5-yl)methyl]-4'-oxo-3',4'-dihydrospiro[azetidine-3,2 '-[1]benzopyran]-1-carbothioamide (carbothioamide)

[0591] 1,1'-thiocarbonyl-diimidazole (98 mg, 0.55 mmol) was added to 80.1 mg (0.5 mmol) of 2-(methyl-1H-indol-5-yl)methanamine ( Intermediate 28) in 2 mL of DMF. The tan solution was stirred under these conditions for 1 hour. After the activation period, 6'-chloro-3',4'-dihydrospiro[azetidine-3,2'-[1]benzopyran]-4'-one hydrochloride (130mg, 0.5mmol , a mixture of intermediate 1) and 0.131 mL of DIPEA (0.75 mmol) in 2 mL of DMF, and the mixture was stirred at this temperature for 20 hours. After completion of the reaction (monitored by TLC), the mixture was poured into water (8 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (2 x 15 mL). The organic layer was washed with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 Dry, filter and concentrate in vacuo. The residue was placed on silica gel with CH 2 Cl 2 Chromatography was performed eluting with a mixture of ...

Embodiment 71c

[0593]

[0594] 7'-fluoro-N-[(1-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinolin-6-yl)methyl]-4'-oxo-3',4'-dihydrospiro [Azetidine-3,2'-[1]benzopyran]-1-carboxamide

[0595] Add 4-nitrophenyl chloroformate (111 mg, 0.55 mmol) to 88 mg (0.5 mmol) of 1-(1-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline- 6-yl)methylamine (Intermediate 39) and 175 μL (1.0 mmol) of DIPEA in 20 mL of dichloromethane (CH 2 Cl 2 ) in the mixture. The pale yellow suspension was stirred under these conditions for 1.5 hours. After the activation period, 7'-fluoro-3',4'-dihydrospiro[azetidine-3,2'-[1]benzopyran]-4'-one hydrochloride (122mg, 0.5mmol , Intermediate 19) and 131 μL DIPEA (0.75 mmol) in 5 mL CH 2 Cl 2 in the mixture. After the addition, the mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature and stirred at this temperature for 24 hours. After completion of the reaction (monitored by TLC), the mixture was washed with water (2 x 20 mL), followed by brine. The organic layer was washed with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 Dry,...

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Abstract

The invention relates to spirochromane derivatives, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts, biologically active metabolites, pro-drugs, racemates, enantiomers, diastereomers, solvates and hydrates thereof, as well as to pharmaceutical compositions containing them and to their use as modulators of [alpha]7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor activity in a mammalian subject.

Description

【Technical field】 [0001] The present invention relates to pharmacologically active spirochromane (spirochromane) compounds, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, biologically active metabolites, prodrugs, racemates, enantiomers, diastereoisomers, Solvates and hydrates, as well as pharmaceutical compositions containing them and their use as modulators of alpha 7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor activity in mammalian subjects. [0002] [Background of the invention] [0003] Acetylcholine (ACh) exerts its neurotransmitter function in the mammalian central nervous system (CNS) by binding to cholinergic receptors. According to the nootropic activity of muscarinic s2 and nicotine, the mammalian CNS contains two main types of ACh receptors: muscarinic (mAChR) and nicotinic (nAChR) receptors, respectively. Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors are ligand-gated ion channels composed of five subunits (Purves et al. Neuroscience 4th ed. (2008) 122-126). The subunits of nicotinic r...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D471/04C07D491/107A61P25/18A61K31/397
CPCA61P25/18C07D471/04C07D491/107A61K31/438A61P25/00C07D491/20A61K31/404A61K31/407A61K31/198A61K31/4045A61K31/428A61K31/437A61K31/4709A61K45/06C07D519/00
Inventor J·艾利斯k·杜达斯内莫纳I·雷德内克茨基P·泰普克萨南伊A·霍瓦斯Z·内梅赛G·I·勒韦
Owner RICHTER GEDEON NYRT