Functional facility configuration method based on community microenvironment and outdoor comfort simulation

A configuration method and micro-environment technology, applied in design optimization/simulation, computer-aided design, instruments, etc., can solve problems such as constraints, difficult to reflect regional differences in urban microclimate, and difficult to intuitively guide qualitative expressions, to improve comfort. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-19
CHONGQING JINKE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN & RES INST CO LTD
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The current technologies to guide the division of outdoor suitable sites and functional space placement in residential areas are mostly related to national or local planning and design standards, which are difficult to reflect the regional differences created by urban microclimate, and a large number of qualitative expressions are also difficult to intuitively guide or constrain the actual situation. project construction
The conventional method of dividing suitable activity space based on the duration of sunshine ignores the comprehensive influence of wind and thermal environment on the site, and cannot explain the influence and adjustment effect of functional facilities on the outdoor micro-environment in the design scheme; the current technology is mostly based on the simulation of a single meteorological factor The plane spatial distribution characteristics cannot fully reflect the three-dimensional temporal and spatial differentiation of multiple meteorological factors

Method used

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  • Functional facility configuration method based on community microenvironment and outdoor comfort simulation

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Embodiment

[0027] The preferred implementation case of the functional facility configuration method based on the simulation of residential microenvironment and outdoor comfort includes the following steps:

[0028] Step S1, using the local weather data of the summer solstice (June 23) and the winter solstice (December 21) as the background boundary, using computational fluid dynamics model (Computational Fluid Dynamics, CFD) to carry out physical space modeling and microscopic modeling of the cell. Environmental simulation to calculate the hourly (that is, 24h throughout the day) plane spatial distribution map of temperature and humidity, wind speed and Tmrt (average radiation temperature) at pedestrian height (for example, 1.5m from the ground); Meteorological parameters such as temperature and humidity, wind speed and mean radiant temperature (Tmrt). The simulation software can use ENVI-met, which can meet the needs of fine modeling of vegetation, surface, and buildings in the communit...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of residential functional facility planning, and specifically discloses a functional facility configuration method based on residential micro-environment and outdoor comfort simulation. The microclimate parameters such as temperature and humidity, wind speed and average radiation temperature of the open space of the community are generated through the microenvironment simulation, and the physiological equivalent temperature is obtained by further combining with the physiological indicators of the human body. Suitable activity area, more suitable activity area and unsuitable activity area; according to the influence degree of the space carrier of functional facilities on the microenvironment parameters, realize the optimization of the unsuitable or more suitable activity area and the comfort of the building roof space. The invention divides three types of outdoor activity areas according to the physiological equivalent temperature value through the microenvironment simulation of the cell scale, and realizes the optimization of the microclimate of the more suitable activity area by establishing four kinds of space carriers, so as to transform it into the suitable activity area , in order to prolong the activity time for residents to feel comfortable outdoors.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of residential functional facility planning, and specifically discloses a functional facility configuration method based on residential micro-environment and outdoor comfort. Background technique [0002] Urban development is transforming from incremental expansion to stock renewal, and community planning emphasizes more comfortable environment and suitable space. The current technologies for guiding the division of outdoor suitability sites and the placement of functional spaces in residential areas are mostly relevant planning and design standards at the national or local level. Project construction. Conventional suitable activity space division method based on sunshine duration ignores the comprehensive influence of site wind and thermal environment, and cannot explain the influence degree and adjustment effect of functional facilities on outdoor microenvironment in the design scheme; the current technology is mos...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06F30/28G06F113/08G06F119/14
CPCG06F30/28G06F2113/08G06F2119/14
Inventor 方明富唐中荣陈灯龙郭龙陈虹屹邓启立杨峰姜之点
Owner CHONGQING JINKE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN & RES INST CO LTD
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