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Preparation process of thin-gauge hot-dip galvanized steel plate and thin-gauge hot-dip galvanized steel plate

A hot-dip galvanized steel sheet and preparation process technology, applied in hot-dip galvanizing process, manufacturing tools, heat treatment equipment, etc., can solve the problems of broken strip, hot wrinkle, poor structural strength of steel strip

Active Publication Date: 2021-06-29
常熟科弘材料科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, when the 0.25 mm thick strip steel is hot-dip galvanized, it is very easy to cause longitudinal thermal wrinkles or even break the strip.
[0003] The applicant proposed the prior application CN110079647A, which mainly includes in-line annealing and hot-dip galvanizing process. The in-line annealing adopts the improved Sendzimir method annealing furnace, and mainly introduces the strip cooling curve in the cooling section to perform linear slow cooling. , so that the temperature of the cross-section of the strip is basically uniform, and solves the problem that thin-gauge strips are prone to thermal wrinkles; however, after the applicant’s method is applied in batches, it is found that it will still be affected by the temperature difference between the annealing curve and the cooling curve and cause heat The wrinkle problem will also lead to poor structural strength of the steel strip due to the thermal stress residual problem, and will also lead to poor adhesion of the subsequent hot-dip galvanizing

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Embodiment 1: A thin-gauge hot-dip galvanized steel sheet, as a DX51D galvanized sheet for household appliances, the rest are the same as the above implementation technical content, specifically, the pre-heat treatment process includes a 400-450 ° C preheating section (furnace pressure is set to 80-90Pa ) and its outlet temperature is 400-450℃, 800-1100℃ direct combustion heating section (furnace pressure is set to 140-180Pa) and its outlet temperature is 700-720℃, 800-850℃ radiant tube insulation section (The furnace pressure is set to 60-80Pa, and the duration is 20 seconds) and the outlet temperature is 700-720°C and the cooling section is 400-450°C (the furnace pressure is set to 160Pa) and the outlet temperature is 400-450°C ; The temperature of the zinc solution in the hot-dip galvanizing process is 460±5°C.

Embodiment 2

[0028] Embodiment 2: the technical scheme of this embodiment 2 is the same as embodiment 1, and the difference is that in this embodiment 2, the pre-heat treatment process also includes a temperature balance section after the cooling section, and the temperature balance section includes injecting nitrogen under normal temperature, The duration of the temperature equilibration period is 10-30 seconds.

Embodiment 3

[0029] Embodiment 3: The technical solution of this embodiment 3 is the same as that of embodiment 1, the difference is that in this embodiment 3, in the direct combustion heating section, the injection of hot air in the preheating section is cancelled.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation process of a thin-gauge hot-dip galvanized steel plate and the thin-gauge hot-dip galvanized steel plate. According to the preparation process, surface cleaning, a tension deviation correction treatment procedure, a pre-heat treatment procedure, a hot-dip galvanizing procedure and a post-heat treatment process are conducted on a steel plate, the self-control pre-heat treatment procedure is conducted through a horizontal annealing furnace, and the post-heat treatment process is conducted through a cold spraying fan; the pre-heat treatment procedure comprises a 400-450 DEG C preheating section with the section outlet belt temperature of 400-450 DEG C, a 800-1100 DEG C direct combustion heating section with the section outlet belt temperature of 700-720 DEG C, a 800-850 DEG C radiant tube heat preservation section with the section outlet belt temperature of 700-720 DEG C and a 400-450 DEG C cooling section with the section outlet belt temperature of 400-450 DEG C; the temperature of zinc liquid in the hot-dip galvanizing procedure is higher than the section outlet belt temperature of the steel plate which passes through the cooling section; and the post-heat treatment process is used for ensuring that the belt temperature of the steel plate is lower than the solidifying point of zinc. According to the preparation process, hot wrinkle defects caused by the temperature difference between a heating annealing curve and a cooling curve can be obviously eliminated, the galvanizing protection effect is good, and the surface strength is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation process of a hot-dip galvanized steel sheet, in particular to a preparation process of a thin-gauge hot-dip galvanized steel sheet, and also relates to a thin-gauge hot-dip galvanized steel sheet obtained by applying the preparation process. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the rapid development of my country's home appliance manufacturing industry, the demand for galvanized home appliance panels is increasing rapidly, and the research technology of hot-dip galvanizing to thin gauge has also developed rapidly. The demand for galvanized sheets for home appliances is generally 0.3-0.8 mm. Among them, 0.5-0.8 mm galvanized sheet is generally used for high-strength washing machine panels, refrigerator panels and other parts; 0.3-0.5 mm galvanized sheet is generally used for refrigerator side panels and back panels that do not require high strength. However, in today's home appliance market, the pro...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C23C2/40C23C2/26C23C2/06C21D1/30C21D9/46
CPCC23C2/40C23C2/26C23C2/06C21D1/30C21D9/46C21D9/0062
Inventor 张维召吴全刚曹会军吴磊
Owner 常熟科弘材料科技有限公司