Biphenyl benzimidazoloazepine derivatives and their synthesis methods and applications
A technology of biphenyl benzimidazole and synthesis method, which is applied in the directions of drug combination, organic chemical method, bulk chemical production, etc., to achieve high efficiency of preparation method, superior β-glucosidase inhibitory activity, and strong anti-glucosidase abnormality Effects of expression-induced related diseases
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Embodiment 1
[0034] Synthesis of (3aR,4R,11bS)-9-bromo-2,2-dimethyl-3a,4,5,11b-tetrahydrobenzo[4,5]imidazol[1,2-a][1,3 ]dioxo[4,5-c]pyridin-4-ol (referred to as compound 3) and (3aR,4R,11bS)-8-bromo-2,2-dimethyl-3a,4,5,11b- Tetrahydrobenzo[4,5]imidazol[1,2-a][1,3]dioxo[4,5-c]pyridin-4-ol (Compound 4 for short)
[0035] Its chemical reaction process is as follows:
[0036]
[0037] The specific method is:
[0038] Weigh D-ribose 1 (4.3 g, 12.5 mmol, commercially available or using D-ribose as raw material, which is protected by propylidene and p-tosylated (Tsylated), refer to the literature method Aravind, A., et al. , Eur.J.Org.Chem., 2011,83,6980-6988) and 4-bromo-1,2-o-phenylenediamine (2.79g, 1.2 equivalents, commercially available) in a 250mL flask, add 80mL The toluene was stirred and dissolved, and scandium trifluoromethanesulfonate (0.62 g, 0.1 equivalent, commercially available) was weighed, and the temperature of the oil bath was raised to 80° C. under nitrogen protection. ...
Embodiment 2
[0042] Synthesis of (3aR,4R,11bS)-9-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2,2-dimethyl-3a,4,5,11b-tetrahydrobenzo[4,5]imidazole And[1,2-a][1,3]dioxo[4,5-c]pyridin-4-ol (compound 6a for short)
[0043] Its chemical reaction process is as follows:
[0044]
[0045] The specific method is:
[0046] Weigh compound 3 (0.3g, 0.9mmol) and 3,4-dimethoxyphenylboronic acid (0.19g, 1.2 equivalents, commercially available) in a 25mL flask, add water and 1,4-dioxane 7mL was used as solvent, cesium carbonate (0.87g, 3.0 equivalents) was added, vacuumed, filled with nitrogen, and then pd(ppf)Cl was added 2 (0.07g, 0.1 equivalent, commercially available), vacuumize, fill with nitrogen, heat up to 95°C for reaction, TLC monitors that the reaction of raw material compound 3 is complete, extract with water and ethyl acetate, take the organic phase, dry over anhydrous sodium sulfate, reduce Pressure evaporated to remove solvent, 300 mesh silica gel column chromatography (V 二氯甲烷 :V 乙酸乙酯 =2:1), the product...
Embodiment 3
[0049] Synthesis of (2R,3R,4S)-7-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrobenzo[4,5]imidazo[1,2-a] Pyridine-2,3,4-triol (compound 7a for short)
[0050] Its chemical reaction process is as follows:
[0051]
[0052] The specific method is:
[0053] Weigh compound 6a (0.26 g, 0.66 mmol) into a 25 mL flask, add 4 mL of 30% trifluoroacetic acid aqueous solution to dissolve. The reaction was carried out at room temperature under the protection of nitrogen. After 5 hours of reaction, TLC monitored that the reaction of the raw materials was complete. Sodium bicarbonate neutralizes the reaction solution, removes the salt by suction filtration, evaporates the solvent under reduced pressure from the filtrate, and separates by chromatography on a 200-mesh silica gel column (V 二氯甲烷 :V 甲醇 =15:1), a white solid 7a was obtained.
[0054] Compound 7a: white solid, yield 50%. (c 1mg / mL, CH 3 OH). 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d 6 )δ(ppm):7.82-7.75(m,1H),7.61(dd,J=8.4,2.0Hz,1H),7.52-7.47(m...
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