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Cross-region-oriented multi-master-model distributed graph calculation method

A graph computing, cross-region technology, applied in the field of graph computing, can solve problems such as high bandwidth cost, serious synchronization overhead, and incompatible cross-region independent processing.

Active Publication Date: 2021-09-14
NORTHEASTERN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] For the cross-regional graph computing system, it should solve the following three problems: 1. Wide area network (WAN) is used between data centers in various regions, and its bandwidth cost is expensive, and high costs may be incurred for transmitting large amounts of data
2. Data in most cross-regional data applications is sensitive
3. Autonomy of data management in each data center
Therefore, when the computing load of each data center is extremely skewed, adopting a synchronization strategy can only make the synchronization overhead more serious.
Secondly, mandatory collaborative processing between data centers does not conform to the idea of ​​cross-regional independent processing and regional autonomy

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0045] The specific implementation manners of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0046] In this embodiment, a cross-regional graph computing system is taken as an example, and the cross-regional multi-master model distributed graph computing method of the present invention is used to perform distributed graph computing on the cross-regional graph computing system.

[0047] The cross-regional graph computing system uses the Alibaba Cloud ECS cluster ecs.c5.large (2vCPU, 4GiB memory): a total of 8 machines with the same configuration are used as data centers, which are deployed in Qingdao, China, Singapore, Sydney, Australia, and Tokyo, Japan. , Silicon Valley in the United States, Frankfurt in Germany, London in the United Kingdom and Dubai in the Unite...

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Abstract

The invention provides a cross-region-oriented multi-master-model distributed graph calculation method, and relates to the technical field of graph calculation. The method comprises the following steps: forming a complete graph data set by taking all computing nodes in a plurality of data centers included in a cross-regional graph computing system as vertexes; determining a main vertex in the graph data set, and setting a copy vertex for the main vertex on the boundary of the graph data set; then establishing a graph calculation model, and performing state value updating on all non-boundary vertexes and boundary vertexes without copies in a graph data set; and establishing a multi-master calculation model on boundary vertexes based on a graph calculation model, and performing state updating on all master vertexes and duplicate vertexes thereof. Meanwhile, a message cache region is set for message sending of all vertexes in the graph calculation model and the multi-master calculation model so as to reduce the message sending amount. According to the method, the data privacy of each data center is ensured, and the global synchronization limitation is eliminated, so that each data center has higher autonomy.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of graph computing, in particular to a cross-regional multi-master model distributed graph computing method. Background technique [0002] Graph computing is an emerging big data mining technology, which is widely used in various industries, such as social network relationship mining, web link search, protein interaction function detection, road traffic network navigation analysis, etc. With the popularity of the global network and the continuous emergence of online applications, graph computing applications are deployed in data centers in various regions of the world and generate data in a geographically distributed manner. For example, social networks generate a large amount of text, voice, and video data every day. In order to reduce costs, these data are stored in data centers in the area near the data source; cellular networks collect data at geographically distributed base stations; in different region...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06F16/901G06F16/958
CPCG06F16/9024G06F16/958
Inventor 姚烽张岩峰巩树凤
Owner NORTHEASTERN UNIV
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