Preparation method of gum dipping cord fabric for passenger radial tire
A technology for dipping cord fabrics and radial tires, applied in textiles, single-component polyester rayon, fabrics, etc., can solve the problems of nylon dimensional stability and low cost performance, and achieve high strength and low dry heat shrinkage , cost reduction effect
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preparation example Construction
[0025] The preparation method for the dipped cord fabric of passenger radial tire is realized through the following steps:
[0026] (1) Solid state polymerization:
[0027] Using polyester wet chips as raw materials, after heating, the low-molecular terminal hydroxyl and carboxyl groups of the polyester are fully activated, so that chain growth reactions gradually occur between low-molecular chains, and the produced high-viscosity PET slices have a viscosity of 1.19dl / g or more. slice;
[0028] (2) spinning process:
[0029] Melting process: high-viscosity PET chips in N 2 Under protection, the raw material is heated and melted in the range of 280°C to 300°C, and then enters the spinning box, and the temperature of the spinning box is controlled at 280°C to 300°C; high-strength raw silk is produced;
[0030] (3) Twisting process
[0031] The high-strength raw yarn is twisted on the direct twisting machine, the spindle speed is 8500-9000 rpm, the outer tension is 10-20%, th...
Embodiment 1—3
[0040] (1) Solid phase polymerization
[0041] Improved solid phase polymerization process, adopting temperature>210℃, air volume>6800m 3 The technological conditions of high temperature and large air volume per hour promote the activation of the low-molecular terminal hydroxyl and carboxyl groups of the polyester, so that the chain growth reaction between the low-molecular chains proceeds forward, and the molecular weight further increases. See the table below for details:
[0042] Solid phase polymerization process and slice index
[0043]
[0044] By experimenting with different temperature and wind speed adjustments, different effects can be obtained and prepared for the implementation of subsequent steps. After preheating and solid-phase thickening in a continuous solid-phase thickening device, the intrinsic viscosity after PET chip processing is 1.19-1.22dl / g.
Embodiment 4—7
[0046] In step 2 of the preparation:
[0047] (2) Melting process
[0048] Under the protection of N2, the high-viscosity chip raw materials are heated and melted in the range of 280 ° C to 300 ° C, and then enter the spinning box, and the temperature of the spinning box is controlled at 280 ° C ~ 300 ° C; then through the melt distribution pipe , metering pump, spinning assembly, slow cooling, full cooling forming, oiling, multi-stage stretching, heat setting winding and other processes to produce high-strength polyester industrial yarn. See the table below for details:
[0049] Melting temperature and raw silk index
[0050]
[0051]
[0052] Under different melting temperature conditions, the obtained polyester industrial yarns have different strengths; in order to meet the purpose of this application, this application selects a temperature control range that meets the requirements to prepare the indicators of the original yarn.
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