Component for detecting strength of expanded pile and detection method
A component and body expansion technology, which is applied in the field of components for testing the strength of body expansion piles, can solve the problems of large engineering volume, high cost, and difficult control of the shear surface, and achieve the goal of ensuring stability, ensuring accuracy, and avoiding crushing Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0043] A component for detecting the strength of an expanded pile, the structure of which is as follows Figure 1-4 As shown, it includes a forming die, and also includes an upper member and a lower member matched with the forming die; the upper member is matched with the soil body 18, the upper member can detect the shear strength between the soil body 18 and the expansion body 17, and the lower member In cooperation with the core pile 16 and the expansion body 17 , the lower member can detect the bond strength between the core pile 16 and the expansion body 17 .
[0044] like figure 1 , image 3 As shown, the forming die comprises a horizontally arranged first annular plate 7, the outer casing of the first annular plate 7 is provided with a second annular plate 6 coaxial with it; the bottom end of the first annular plate 7 is provided with a third annular plate coaxial with it 23. The outer diameter of the third annular plate 23 is equal to the outer diameter of the second...
Embodiment 2
[0051] The above-mentioned detection method of the component for detecting the strength of the expanded body pile comprises the following steps:
[0052] Step 1, fill the expansion body 17 material in the support barrel 22 of the base, such as Figure 5 As shown, the third annular plate 23 of the forming die is placed on the support plate 20 of the base, so that the third annular plate 23 is coaxial with the through hole 21, and the hole in the middle of the first annular plate 7 is sealed.
[0053] step 2, as Figure 5-8 As shown in the figure, calculate the amount of filling, fill and compact between the outer cylinder 9 and the inner cylinder 8, determine the quality of the soil before filling, weigh, fill and compact in stages, and place the fourth annular plate 10 on the soil body Above 18; pour the material of the expansion body 17 into the outer cylinder 9, and lift the inner cylinder 8 upward at the same time, so that the bottom end of the inner cylinder 8 is always l...
Embodiment 3
[0061] The present embodiment is an experiment in which the detection method in the real-time example 2 is used to detect the bond strength of the expanded pile, and the process is as follows:
[0062] like Figure 11-15 As shown, the expansion pile is first made, according to the size limit of the testing equipment, such as Figure 11 As shown in the figure, a total of 5 prefabricated concrete core piles 16 with a diameter of 100mm and a height of 350mm were produced in this experiment, and 5 expansion bodies 17 with a height of 200mm and an outer diameter of 300mm were poured using these 5 core piles 16 The model of the pile; the material of the expanded body 17 of one expanded body pile is selected from cement and soil, the material of the expanded body 17 of the two expanded body piles is selected from C51 concrete, and the material of the expanded body 17 of the two expanded body piles is selected from broken brick- Glass-concrete, its 7-day and 28-day bonding properties...
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