[0038] Embodiment two
[0039] refer to Figure 1-6 , an air pollution prevention and control device, comprising a base plate 1, the top of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected with a gas detector 2 by screws, the bottom of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected with four universal wheels 3 by screws, and the top of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected by screws There is a fixed box 4, the top of the fixed box 4 is fixedly connected with a column 5 by screws, the top of the column 5 is rotatably connected with a rotating column 6, the top of the rotating column 6 is fixedly connected with a suction cylinder 8 by screws, and the outer side of the rotating column 6 is fixed The fixed gear 7 is sleeved, the top of the bottom plate 1 is rotatably connected with a vertical shaft 11, the top of the vertical shaft 11 is fixedly installed with a reciprocating gear 30 by welding, the reciprocating gear 30 meshes with the fixed gear 7, and the fixed box 4 is fixedly connected with a The servo motor 9 and the controller 10, the output shaft of the servo motor 9 is connected with a reciprocating structure, the reciprocating structure is compatible with the vertical shaft 11, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a collection box 25 by screws, and the inside of the collection box 25 is fixed by screws A filter cartridge 28 is connected, and the same hose 29 is communicated between the filter cartridge 28 and the suction cylinder 8. The bottom end of the filter cartridge 28 is threaded to communicate with a collection bag 31, which can collect dust, and the collection bag can be 31 is dismantled, a vibrating mechanism is arranged in the collection box 25, and the vibrating mechanism is adapted to the vertical axis 11. The top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a water tank 33 by screws, and a plurality of adsorbent particles 38 are arranged in the water tank 33, and the adsorbent particles 38 The same air pump 32 can be connected between the odor absorption water tank 33 and the collection tank 25 , and a mixing structure is rotatably connected in the water tank 33 , and the mixing structure is adapted to the vertical axis 11 .
[0040] In this embodiment, the reciprocating mechanism includes a worm 14, a worm wheel 15, a worm shaft 16, two driving gears 17, two reversing gears 18, a first horizontal shaft 19, a first sector helical gear 20, a second horizontal shaft 21, The second sector helical gear 22, the first recirculation gear 12 and the second recirculation gear 13, the output shaft of the worm screw 14 and the servo motor 9 are fixedly connected by screws, and the worm gear shaft 16 is rotatably connected on one side inner wall of the fixed box 4, two The driving gear 17 is respectively fixedly installed on the two ends of the worm gear shaft 16 by welding, the first horizontal shaft 19 and the second horizontal shaft 21 are all rotatably installed on the fixed box 4, and the two reversing gears 18 are respectively fixedly installed on the first horizontal shaft by welding. At one end of the horizontal shaft 19 and the second horizontal shaft 21, two drive gears 17 mesh with two reversing gears 18 respectively, the first circulation gear 12 and the second circulation gear 13 are fixedly sleeved on the outside of the vertical shaft 11, A sector gear 20 and a second sector gear 22 are fixedly installed with the first cross shaft 19 and the second cross shaft 21 respectively by welding, and the first sector gear 20 and the second sector gear 22 are connected with the first circulation gear 12 and the second circulation gear respectively. The gear 13 meshes, the servo motor 9 drives the worm 14 to rotate, the worm 14 drives the worm shaft 16 to rotate through the worm wheel 15, the worm shaft 16 drives the two driving gears 17 to rotate, and the two driving gears 17 drive the first transverse direction through the two reversing gears 18 The shaft 19 and the second horizontal shaft 21 rotate, and the first horizontal shaft 19 and the second horizontal shaft 21 rotate in the opposite direction. The first horizontal shaft 19 drives the first sector gear 20 to alternately mesh with the first cycle gear 12 to drive the vertical shaft 11 forward The second horizontal shaft 21 drives the second sector gear 22 to alternately mesh with the second circulation gear 13 to drive the vertical shaft 11 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the vertical shaft 11 performs forward and reverse reciprocating rotation.
[0041] In this embodiment, the vibrating mechanism includes two vibrating plates 26, two connecting plates 27, two elastic pads 43 and two sliding thrust rods 24, both of which are slidingly connected with the collection box 25, and the two connecting The plate 27 is fixedly connected between the two vibrating plates 26 by screws, and the two elastic pads 43 are fixedly connected with the two vibrating plates 26 respectively by screws. The two vibrating plates 26 are located on both sides of the filter cartridge 28, and the two sliding thrust rods 24 and two vibrating plates 26 are fixedly installed by welding respectively. The sliding thrust rod 24 drives the two vibrating plates 26 to vibrate back and forth. Improve the filtering effect of the filter cartridge 28, and prevent dust from adhering to the inner wall of the filter cartridge 28 on the other hand.
[0042] In this embodiment, the outer fixed sleeve of the vertical shaft 11 is provided with a circular plate 23, and the top of the circular plate 23 is provided with an oval groove 41, and a sliding rod 42 is slidably installed in the oval groove 41, and the sliding rod 42 and two sliding thrust rods 24 Fixed installation by welding, the circular plate 23 drives the sliding thrust rod 24 to reciprocate and slide through the oval groove 41 and the sliding rod 42 .
[0043] In this embodiment, the mixing structure includes a shaft coupling 37 and a plurality of mixing plates 39, and the plurality of mixing plates 39 are all fixedly installed on the outside of the coupling shaft 37 by welding. There is a water inlet and an air outlet, and the coupling shaft 37 drives a plurality of mixing plates 39 to rotate and stir back and forth, and increasing the activity of the adsorbent particles 38 can improve the adsorption effect on the peculiar smell in the gas.
[0044] In this embodiment, a second bevel gear 36 is fixedly installed on the outside of the vertical shaft 11 by welding, and a first bevel gear 35 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the coupling shaft 37, and the first bevel gear 35 meshes with the second bevel gear 36, vertically The shaft 11 drives the coupling shaft 37 to rotate through the second bevel gear 36 and the first bevel gear 35 .
[0045] In this embodiment, the bottom of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a storage battery by screws, and one side of the fixed box 4 is rotatably connected with a box door 40 , and the box door 40 can protect the controller 10 .
[0046] In this embodiment, the top of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected with a push handle by screws, and the top of the base plate 1 is fixedly installed with four support rods by welding, and the four support rods are all fixedly connected with the bottom of the collection box 25 by screws. 3 is provided with brake pads, and brake pads can be fixed to universal wheel 3.
[0047] In this embodiment, the electrical equipment is connected with the storage battery and the controller 10, the whole body can be moved through the universal wheel 3, and the air can be detected through the gas detector 2. If the gas pollution in the air is serious, the universal wheel Lock the steering wheel 3, start the servo motor 9 and the air pump 32, the air pump 32 sucks air to generate negative pressure in the collection box 25, and then the gas enters the filter cartridge 28 through the suction tube 8 and the hose 29, and the gas passes through the filter cartridge 28 After filtering, it enters the water tank 33, and the dust or water-soluble harmful substances are filtered again through the liquid in the water tank 33, wherein the adsorbent particles 38 can absorb the peculiar smell, and can effectively prevent and control air pollution. The servo motor 9 drives the worm 14 rotates, the worm 14 drives the worm shaft 16 to rotate through the worm wheel 15, the worm shaft 16 drives the two driving gears 17 to rotate, and the two driving gears 17 drive the first horizontal shaft 19 and the second horizontal shaft 21 to rotate through the two reversing gears 18 , and the rotation direction of the first horizontal shaft 19 is opposite to that of the second horizontal shaft 21, the first horizontal shaft 19 drives the first sector gear 20 to alternately mesh with the first circulation gear 12 to drive the vertical shaft 11 to rotate forward, and the second horizontal shaft 21 drives The second sector gear 22 alternately meshes with the second circulation gear 13 to drive the vertical shaft 11 to rotate in reverse, so that the vertical shaft 11 makes forward and reverse reciprocating rotations, and the vertical shaft 11 drives the fixed gear 7 to reciprocate through the reciprocating gear 30. The gear 7 drives the two suction cylinders 8 to reciprocate with the rotating column 6 as the axis, which can expand the range of suction. At the same time, the vertical shaft 11 drives the circular plate 23 to rotate reciprocally, and the circular plate 23 drives the sliding thrust through the elliptical groove 41 and the sliding rod 42. The rod 24 slides back and forth, and the sliding thrust rod 24 drives the two vibrating plates 26 to reciprocate and vibrate, and the two vibrating plates 26 drive the two elastic pads 43 to continuously knock and vibrate the filter cartridge 28. On the one hand, the filtering effect of the filter cartridge 28 is improved. On the other hand, prevent dust from adhering to the inner wall of the filter cartridge 28, and can accelerate dust falling into the collection bag 31, because the collection bag 31 is screwed with the filter cartridge 28, the collection bag 31 can be removed, and the vertical shaft 11 passes through the second The bevel gear 36 and the first bevel gear 35 drive the coupling shaft 37 to rotate, and the coupling shaft 37 drives a plurality of mixing plates 39 to rotate and stir back and forth, increasing the activity of the adsorbent particles 38 can improve the adsorption effect on the peculiar smell in the gas, through the gas detection Instrument 2 detects the pollution degree in the atmosphere, and after finishing the prevention and control cleaning, the servo motor 10 and the air pump 32 are stopped, and the whole body can be removed.
