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Tunnel long-side wire cut-through measurement method

A technology of penetration measurement and wire, which is applied in the field of tunnel long-side wire penetration measurement, which can solve problems such as difficulty in adapting to ultra-long tunnel precision penetration measurement, achieve clear and stable observation targets, improve measurement accuracy, and reduce the number of effects

Active Publication Date: 2021-10-22
CCCC FIRST HARBOR ENG +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

In addition, with the increase of tunnel length and the continuous improvement of engineering measurement accuracy requirements, the existing conventional measurement methods are difficult to meet the needs of precise penetration measurement of ultra-long tunnels

Method used

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  • Tunnel long-side wire cut-through measurement method
  • Tunnel long-side wire cut-through measurement method
  • Tunnel long-side wire cut-through measurement method

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Embodiment Construction

[0039] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0040] In describing the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "top", "bottom", "inner" and "outer" are based on the attached figure 2 The orientations or positional relationships shown are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or impl...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of engineering measurement, and particularly relates to a tunnel long-side wire cut-through measurement method. The tunnel long-side wire penetration measurement method comprises the following steps: testing the farthest effective distance in a tunnel; designing a wire side length and setting a plurality of wire points; respectively erecting a total station and a beacon, and debugging the beacon to the optimal observation brightness; connecting the electronic handbook with the total station, and setting a horizontal angle observation tolerance index; manually sighting the beacon to observe and record the horizontal angle, and automatically checking the precision in real time by an electronic handbook; dismounting the beacon and replacing the prism, and manually sighting the prism to observe the distance and record; and moving to the next position until all traverse points are observed. According to the invention, the length of the lead observation side in the tunnel can be increased, the number of lead stations can be reduced, the observation target under the side length of 1500m of the lead in the tunnel is clear and stable, the transverse through measurement precision of the tunnel is obviously improved, the economic benefit is higher, the practicability is higher, and the development and engineering application of precise engineering measurement of the ultra-long tunnel are promoted.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of engineering measurement, and in particular relates to a method for measuring the penetration of conductors at the long side of a tunnel. Background technique [0002] In the construction of tunnel engineering, tunnel penetration must contain penetration error. The penetration error of tunnel engineering includes three directions: horizontal, vertical and vertical. Starting from the current measurement technology, performance of instruments and equipment, and engineering requirements, the horizontal penetration error is affected by the hole It is obviously the most difficult to meet the tunnel construction requirements due to internal measurement conditions. According to the measurement error propagation law, the lateral penetration error is mainly caused by the measurement factors of the wire in the tunnel; with the extension of the tunnel distance and the increase of the number of wire stations, the erro...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01C15/00G01D21/02
CPCG01C15/002G01D21/02
Inventor 成益品宋神友韩战伟王啟铜董理科熊金海张超孙海丰朱永帅
Owner CCCC FIRST HARBOR ENG
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