Construction and application of recombinant Marek's disease virus MDLV21 strain
A technology of MDLV21 and Marek virus, applied in recombinant DNA technology, applications, viruses, etc., can solve problems such as differences in virus virulence, and achieve the effect of reducing impact, good biological safety, and promoting purification
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Embodiment 1
[0067] Embodiment 1——construction of recombinant Marek virus MDLV21 strain:
[0068] 1. Construction of recombinant shuttle plasmids for replacing RLORF6 and Meq genes
[0069] Referring to the published full gene sequence of MDV standard strain Md5 (GeneBank accession number is No.NC002229), primers RLORF6-F / R and Meq-F / R were designed respectively for the flanking sequences of the RLORF6 and Meq genes as the homology arms. The EGFP-F / R amplified EGFP protein expression cassette was designed:
[0070] RLORF6-F: 5'-acgacggcca gtgccaagct tagttctctt cccctactta ccatttc-3'47
[0071] RLORF6-R: 5'-gccaaaaccg catcactagt tttcatagtt tcgggaagat ca-3'42
[0072] Meq-F: 5'-ctctttacac ctgtaccgtg ccc-3'23
[0073] Meq-R: 5'-tatgaccatg attacgaatt cccgcccccg aacactttc-3'39
[0074] EGFP-F:5'-actagtgatg cggttttggc agtac-3'25
[0075] EGFP-R: 5'-cacggtacag gtgtaaagag taagatacat tgatgagttt ggacaaac-3'48
[0076] Using the whole genome DNA of MDV SCA13 strain (the strain has been deposited...
Embodiment 2
[0123] Example 2——Differential diagnosis of recombinant virus MDLV21, vaccine strain CVI988 / Rispens, and wild-type strain Md5 For the RLORF6 and Meq genes deleted in recombinant virus MDLV21, primers MDV-F / R were designed on both sides:
[0124] MDV-F: 5'-ccgagtctaa gctacacggt aagg-3'24
[0125] MDV-R: 5'-tgattcctag gcaggcgtct c'-3'21
[0126] The PCR amplification system is as follows: 1 μL of each primer (10 μM), 12.5 μL of 2xMax Master Mix buffer, 1 μL of template DNA, ddH 2 O to make up 25 μL. 95°C for 30s, 95°C for 15s, 57°C for 15s, 72°C for 1min, 72°C for 5min. 25 loops.
[0127] A 194bp band can be amplified with MDLV21 virus DNA as a template, a 1461bp band can be amplified with CVI988 / Rispens virus DNA as a template, and a 1283bp band can be amplified with Md5 virus DNA as a template ( figure 2 ).
[0128] For the CamR gene deleted by the recombinant virus MDLV21, primers Cam-F / R were designed on both sides, and the sequence is as follows:
[0129] Cam-F: 5'-tc...
Embodiment 3
[0135]Example 3—Proliferation and stability of recombinant virus MDLV21 in chicken embryo fibroblasts
[0136] The MDLV21 and SCA13 of Example 1 were respectively inoculated in a 6-well plate covered with a single layer of CEF cells at a dose of 100 PFU / well, and placed in a 6-well plate containing 5% CO 2 , Cultured in a cell culture incubator at 37°C. The number of MDV plaques was calculated at 0, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, and 144 hours after inoculation, respectively. The proliferation curve of MDV was drawn, and the proliferation of MDLV21 was analyzed. After culturing for 3-5 days, after MDV-specific plaques appeared, they were digested with trypsin and transferred to a 6-well cell culture plate covered with monolayer chicken embryo fibroblasts, subcultured for 15 generations in turn, and the morphology of plaques was observed. The virus DNA was extracted every 5 generations, and the stability of MDLV21 was identified by PCR amplification with primer MDV-F / R. The PCR amplif...
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