Pharmaceutical composition containing circ-ITCH and application thereof
A composition and drug technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve problems such as the lack of effective treatment methods and the unclear molecular mechanism of cancer, and achieve great social significance and market prospects, as well as the effect of inhibiting proliferation
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Embodiment 1
[0036] Example 1 Analysis of circ-ITCH expression in prostate cancer and normal cells
[0037] (1) Collect surgically resected prostate cancer tissues and paracancerous tissues from prostate cancer patients, and sign an informed consent form with the patients;
[0038] (2) Divide each tissue sample into two parts, one part is frozen in liquid nitrogen within 30 minutes of ex vivo, and then transferred to -80°C;
[0039] (3) Use samples at -80°C for protein extraction and qRT-PCR experiments.
[0040] Experimental results such as figure 1 As shown, the results showed that compared with adjacent normal tissues, the expression of circ-ITCH in prostate cancer tissues was significantly reduced, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.001).
[0041]Further, prostate cancer cells C4-2, Vcap, DU145, LNcap, PC3, BM-1604 and normal prostate cells RWPE-1 were selected, and the expression level of circ-ITCH was quantitatively detected by WB experiment. The results are as f...
Embodiment 2
[0043] Example 2 Proliferation and apoptosis experiments of prostate cancer cells
[0044] (1) Obtain the sequence of circ-ITCH from NCBI, its gene number is: has_circ_0059949, the position is: chr203:033091-33099197, and synthesize the sequence with enzyme cleavage sites at both ends, PacI at the 5' end and FseI at the 3' end;
[0045] (2) Obtain the circRNA overexpression plasmid, whose map is as follows image 3 As shown, the construction of the circ-ITCH overexpression plasmid was carried out, and the reaction system used to construct the plasmid is shown in Table 1 below;
[0046] Table 1 circ-ITCH overexpression plasmid reaction system
[0047] circ R Circ-ITCH dna 1ug 1ul PacI: (ul) 0.5 0.5 FseI: (ul) 0.5 0.5 10×NEBuffer(ul) 2 2 TotalRxn Volume(ul) 20 20
[0048] (3) The constructed circ-ITCH overexpression plasmid was transfected into DU145 and C4-2 cells, respectively, to construct DU145-circ-ITCH overexpression ...
Embodiment 3
[0055] Example 3 Cell scratch and invasion experiments
[0056] Select C4-2 and DU145 cells, and carry out the cell scratch experiment respectively, the specific steps are as follows:
[0057] (1) Digest the cells of the DU145-control group, DU145-Circ-ITCH group, C4-2-control group, and C4-2-Circ-ITCH group in the logarithmic growth phase, and the cell count is 2×10 5 Cells / mL were planted in a 6-well plate, and the scratch test was performed when the cell density grew to more than 95%, and serum starvation was performed for 4 hours before the experiment (if it was a serum-dependent cell, starvation was not performed);
[0058] (2) Use a 1ml pipette tip to draw lines on the vertical well plate: 2-3 lines horizontally, 2-3 lines vertically, wash the cells with 2mL PBS, a total of 3 times; replace the culture medium in the well plate with no serum culture fluid. Afterwards, culture the cells in a CO2 incubator (37°C, 5% CO2) with serum-free medium;
[0059] (3) Take photos a...
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