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Rotor aerodynamic noise omnidirectional array

An aerodynamic noise and omnidirectional technology, which is applied in the measurement of ultrasonic/sonic/infrasonic waves, measuring devices, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of rotor blade noise measurement range and insufficient measurement efficiency, and achieve the effect of simple structure and good measurement coverage

Pending Publication Date: 2022-02-25
中国航空工业集团公司哈尔滨空气动力研究所
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Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, the traditional method of measuring directivity is based on the method of linear array and circular arc array, which can only measure the noise direction of one side or a single plane. If you want to obtain the noise data of multiple observation points on different planes, you need to perform multiple measurements, so This array form has shortcomings in terms of measurement range and measurement efficiency for rotor blade noise with complex directivity.

Method used

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  • Rotor aerodynamic noise omnidirectional array
  • Rotor aerodynamic noise omnidirectional array

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0014] An omnidirectional array of rotor aerodynamic noise, comprising multiple sets of microphones, multiple sets of microphone fixing units and an arc-shaped support frame 5, and multiple sets of microphones are respectively fixed on the arc-shaped support frame 5 at certain intervals through the microphone fixing units, the described The microphone fixing unit includes a clamping clamp 1, a microphone mounting clamp 2, a microphone support shaft 3 and a clamping clamp 4, the microphone is installed in the microphone mounting clamp 2, locked by the clamping clamp 1, the microphone mounting clamp 2 and The microphone support shaft 3 is threaded, the tail end of the microphone support shaft 3 is threaded with the front lobe of the hoop 4, and the front lobe and the rear lobe of the hoop 4 are matched to be sleeved on the arc tube of the arc support frame 5, and on the arc. The front and rear flaps of the hoop 4 are fastened and connected by bolts, and fixed on the arc tube. The...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a rotor aerodynamic noise omnidirectional array which comprises a plurality of groups of microphones, a plurality of groups of microphone fixing units and an arc-shaped support frame, the plurality of groups of microphones are respectively fixed on the arc-shaped support frame at certain intervals through the microphone fixing units, and each microphone fixing unit comprises a holding chuck, a microphone mounting hoop, a microphone supporting shaft and a hoop. The microphone is mounted in the microphone mounting hoop and locked through the holding chuck, the microphone mounting hoop is in threaded connection with the microphone supporting shaft, the tail end of the microphone supporting shaft is in threaded connection with the front petal of the hoop, and the front petal and the rear petal of the hoop are matched to be arranged on the arc-shaped pipe of the arc-shaped supporting frame in a sleeving mode and move on the arc-shaped pipe, the front section and the rear section of the hoop are fastened and connected through bolts and are fixed on the arc-shaped pipe, and the arc-shaped supporting frame is wrapped with sound absorption cotton. The array is used for semispherical directivity measurement of rotor aerodynamic noise, and the aerodynamic noise test capability of the rotor can be quickly formed; the array has the advantages of simple structure and good measurement coverage.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an omnidirectional array of rotor aerodynamic noise. Background technique [0002] At present, the traditional method of measuring directivity is based on the method of linear array and circular arc array, which can only measure the noise direction of one side or a single plane. If you want to obtain the noise data of multiple observation points on different planes, you need to perform multiple measurements, so This array form has shortcomings in terms of measurement range and measurement efficiency for rotor blade noise with complex directivity. [0003] In order to obtain the omnidirectionality of rotor noise comprehensively and efficiently, an omnidirectional array that can cover the radiation direction of rotor noise is required. For the lower hemisphere of a helicopter, an omnidirectional measurement array for rotor aerodynamic noise is required. Contents of the invention [0004] Based on the above deficiencies, the o...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01H17/00
CPCG01H17/00
Inventor 王玉琢陈宝周国成李元首
Owner 中国航空工业集团公司哈尔滨空气动力研究所
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