Fermented vinegar tea, preparation method and application
A technology for fermenting vinegar and vinegar tea, applied in the field of microbial fermentation, can solve the problems of difficulty in guaranteeing the quality stability of tea leaves, difficult control of fermentation conditions, complicated fermentation process, etc., so as to increase nutritional components and health care effects, and avoid excessive fermentation temperature. , Controllable effect of fermentation process
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[0024] The embodiment of the present application provides a method for preparing fermented vinegar tea, which includes the following steps: killing fresh tea leaves sequentially, adding famous wine Daqu and Jiuqu balsamic ester vinegar for stacking fermentation, fumigation and drying in the shade to obtain fermented vinegar tea.
[0025] Compared with existing fermented teas such as black tea and Pu'er tea, the preparation method of vinegar tea of the present invention does not limit specific tea varieties. The raw tea leaves can be tea leaves of large-leaf or medium-small-leaf varieties of tea plants.
[0026] The main purpose of greening is to destroy and passivate the oxidase activity in fresh tea leaves by high temperature, inhibit the enzymatic oxidation of tea polyphenols in fresh tea leaves, evaporate part of the water in fresh tea leaves, and make the tea leaves soft and easy to knead and shape. At the same time, it emits green odor and promotes the formation of good...
Embodiment 1
[0077] A preparation method of fermented vinegar tea, comprising the following steps:
[0078] Pick the tea leaves of large-leaf or small- and medium-leaf varieties of tea trees, pass the freshly picked tea leaves through a drum to kill enzymes, and spread them to cool. The temperature for finishing is 150°C, and the time for finishing is 15 minutes;
[0079] The cooled tea leaves are poured into a kneading machine for kneading. The kneading time is 30 minutes, and the cell damage rate is 60%;
[0080] The kneaded tea leaves are deblocked, sprayed with Jiuqu balsamic ester vinegar and added to the famous wine Daqu for fermentation, and then piled up for fermentation. The fermentation temperature is 40° C., and the fermentation time is 12 hours.
[0081] The fermented tea leaves are smoke-dried at a temperature of 65° C. for 30 minutes, and the moisture content of the smoke-dried vinegar tea is 15%.
[0082] The smoked vinegar tea is heated at a temperature of about 85°C and...
Embodiment 2
[0085] A preparation method of fermented vinegar tea, comprising the following steps:
[0086] Pick the tea leaves of large-leaf or small- and medium-leaf varieties of tea trees, pass the freshly picked tea leaves through a drum to kill enzymes, and spread them to cool. The temperature for finishing is 180°C, and the time for finishing is 10 minutes;
[0087] The cooled tea leaves are poured into the kneading machine for kneading, the kneading time is 45min, and the cell damage rate is 70%;
[0088] The kneaded tea leaves are deblocked, sprayed with Jiuqu balsamic ester vinegar and added to the famous wine Daqu for fermentation, and then piled up for fermentation. The temperature of fermentation is 30° C., and the time of fermentation is 1 day.
[0089] The fermented tea leaves are smoke-dried at a temperature of 50° C. for 1 hour, and the moisture content of the smoke-dried vinegar tea is 10%.
[0090]The smoked vinegar tea is heated at a temperature of about 80°C and the ...
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