Particle congou black tea processing technology
A technology of Gongfu black tea and processing technology, which is applied in tea treatment before extraction, etc., to achieve the effects of improving aroma substances, increasing flavor preservation time, and reducing bitterness and astringency
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Embodiment 1
[0032] The raw material of the tea is Zaobaijian No. 5 or Fuxuan No. 9 clone fresh tea leaves with one bud and two leaves. The temperature is below 25°C. The fresh leaves are blown with hot air indoors for 5-6 hours, and the thickness of the leaves is 2-3cm. When the water is 20%, use a shaker (type 80) to crush the epidermis for 1 min; The thickness of the spread leaves is 4-5cm, 4-5cm, 5-6cm, 7-8cm, and the tea leaves lose about 5% of water each time.
[0033] After the last withering of the tea leaves for 1 hour, knead with Type 55 for 1.2 hours, 20kg per barrel, until the tea juice is on the leaf surface, the tea sticks are slightly sticky, the cell breaking rate reaches 96%, and the sliver forming rate reaches 96%.
[0034] The rolled tea leaves are put into bamboo baskets for indoor fermentation. The leaf thickness is 40-50cm, and each basket is about 40kg. The temperature is controlled at 25°C, the relative humidity is 85%, and the fermentation time is 5h. Lightly flor...
Embodiment 2
[0040] The raw material of the tea is Zaobaijian No. 5 or Fuxuan No. 9 clone fresh tea with one bud and two leaves. The temperature is 25--35°C. The fresh leaves are withered by indoor hot air for 2-4 hours, and the thickness of the leaves is 2-3cm. When the tea loses 20% of the water, use a shaking green machine (80 type) to crush the skin for 1 minute; then wither for 35 minutes - the skin is broken for 1 minute - wither for 35 minutes - the skin is broken for 1 minute - wither for 35 minutes - the skin is broken for 1 minute - wither for 35 minutes, wither the leaves The thickness of each spread leaf is 4-5cm, 4-5cm, 5-6cm, 7-8cm respectively, and the water loss of tea leaves is about 5% each time.
[0041] After the last withering for 1 hour, the tea leaves are rolled for 2 hours with Type 55, 20kg per barrel, until the tea juice is on the surface of the leaves, the tea sticks are slightly sticky, the cell breaking rate reaches 99%, and the strip forming rate reaches 98%.
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Embodiment 3
[0048] The raw material of the tea is Zaobaijian No. 5 or Fuxuan No. 9 clone fresh tea with one bud and one leaf. The temperature is below 25--35°C. The fresh leaves are withered by indoor hot air for 5-6 hours, and the thickness of the leaves is 2-3cm. When the tea leaves lose 20% of their water, use a shaker (type 80) to break the skin for 1 minute; then wither for 30 minutes - break the skin for 1 minute - wither for 30 minutes - break the skin for 1 minute - wither for 30 minutes - break the skin for 1 minute - wither for 30 minutes, wither The thickness of the leaves is 4-5cm, 4-5cm, 5-6cm, 7-8cm each time, and the water loss of the tea leaves is about 5% each time. After the last withering of the tea leaves for 1 hour, knead with Type 55 for 1.5 hours, 20kg per barrel, until the tea juice is on the surface of the leaves, the tea sticks are slightly sticky, the cell crushing rate reaches 99%, and the sliver forming rate reaches 98%. The rolled tea leaves are put into bamb...
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