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Device suitable for detecting soil in desert area

A soil detection and regional technology, applied in sampling devices and other directions, can solve the problems of lack of soil stratification, inability to accurately determine the depth and position, affecting the accuracy of detection results, etc., to achieve the effect of ensuring accuracy

Pending Publication Date: 2022-03-08
贵州凯环环境检测技术有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Most of the current desert soil sampling methods are extracted by digging. The soil on the extraction will be mixed together, and the soil is not stratified. When the components in the soil are sampled and tested in the later stage, it is impossible to accurately judge the composition of each component. The depth and depth of the land affect the accuracy of the detection results

Method used

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  • Device suitable for detecting soil in desert area
  • Device suitable for detecting soil in desert area
  • Device suitable for detecting soil in desert area

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] Example 1 as Figure 1~3 As shown, a device suitable for soil detection in desert areas includes a base 1, a soil detection box 3 and a soil collection component 4, the soil detection box 3 is located above the base 1, and the base 1 is provided with a soil collection component 4, the soil collection assembly 4 includes a collection tube, a drill bit 410 at one end of the collection tube, an operating handle 44 at the other end of the collection tube, and a pedal structure that is sleeved on the collection tube and fits with the gap between the collection tube. The pedal structure includes a pedal 46, the pedal 46 is arranged on the upper part of the cylinder 45 and is perpendicular to the cylinder 45, the connection between the cylinder 45 and the pedal 46 is provided with a bearing 47, and the bearing 47 is fixedly installed in the middle of the pedal 46, Both sides of the top of pedal 46 are respectively provided with anti-skid pads; the collection tube includes cyli...

Embodiment 2

[0022] The difference between embodiment 2 and embodiment 1 is that the distance between adjacent mud scraping plates 412 is adjustable, and the range is adjusted between 10 and 30 cm. In order to match its setting, the notch 49 is set as the vertical length bar shape.

Embodiment 3

[0023] The difference between embodiment 3 and embodiment 1 is that there are two mud scraping spoons 48, and the size of the mud scraping spoons 48 protruding from the gap 49 is 3 cm.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a device suitable for desert area soil detection in the technical field of soil detection equipment, and the device comprises a seat body, a soil detection box and a soil collection assembly, the soil collecting assembly comprises a collecting cylinder, a drill bit located at one end of the collecting cylinder, an operation handle located at the other end of the collecting cylinder and a pedal structure arranged on the collecting cylinder in a sleeving mode and in clearance fit with the collecting cylinder. The collecting barrel comprises a barrel body, a rotating shaft and a plurality of groups of mud scraping discs arranged on the rotating shaft, a plurality of mud scraping spoons are circumferentially distributed on each group of mud scraping discs, notches corresponding to the mud scraping spoons in number are formed in the barrel body, the side walls of the sides, facing the barrel body, of the mud scraping spoons are cambered surfaces matched with the inner wall of the barrel body, one ends of the mud scraping spoons are hinged to the mud scraping discs through hinge shafts, and the other ends of the mud scraping spoons are hinged to the rotating shaft. The other end of the mud scraping spoon extends out of the mud scraping disc and can extend out of the notch, and the end of the mud scraping spoon is bent in the rotating direction of the rotating shaft to form a mud scraping area and a mud storage area. The multi-layer soil collecting device can meet the collecting operation of the multi-layer soil, and the multi-layer soil can be collected more efficiently, quickly and accurately through the multi-layer soil collecting device.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of soil detection equipment, in particular to a device suitable for soil detection in desert areas. Background technique [0002] Soil is a loose and porous substance that exists on the earth's land surface and can grow green plants. It is composed of various granular minerals, organic substances, water, air, microorganisms, etc. The physical and chemical properties of the soil change with the depth of the soil layer. In many fields such as soil science, agronomy, water conservancy, and environmental testing, in order to better study environmental changes, it is often necessary to sample and study soil at various depths. [0003] Desert soil, also known as "barren land soil", is a zonal soil developed in arid areas, and it is also the soil under temperate desert vegetation. Suitable crops should be drought tolerant. Including: gray desert soil, gray brown desert soil, brown desert soil and so on. It is di...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N1/08G01N1/04
CPCG01N1/08G01N1/04
Inventor 廖志伟
Owner 贵州凯环环境检测技术有限公司