Non-coal stratum tunnel rock outburst safety thickness processing method based on energy method
A processing method and technology of safe thickness, applied in the field of tunnel engineering, can solve problems such as outburst calculation of gas and rock in non-coal strata, and achieve the effect of reducing outburst accidents.
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Embodiment 1
[0046]This embodiment provides a non-coal stratum tunnel rock outburst safe thickness processing method based on the energy method, the non-coal stratum tunnel rock outburst safe thickness processing method based on the energy method is mainly used to solve the problem that the existing technology cannot effectively realize the non-coal stratum For the calculation of gas and rock outburst, the method based on the energy method to deal with rock outburst safety thickness in tunnels in non-coal formations has been put into practical use.
[0047] The application is carried out through the following embodiments, the non-coal formation tunnel rock outburst safety thickness processing method based on the energy method, it may further comprise the steps:
[0048] S1. Carry out basic assumptions and limitations on the excavated tunnel;
[0049] S2. Establish the relationship between gas pressure and the minimum outburst thickness of the rock mass according to the principle of energy ...
Embodiment 2
[0142] The Hongdoushan No. 1 inclined well gas and rock outburst out of the gas retrogradely out of the hole, after outburst, the residual CO in the formation water 2 The gas pressure is 0.2-0.3 MPa. Prominent gas is mainly CO 2 , followed by N 2 and O 2 , the associated gas has H 2 S, NH 3 , SO 2 , CO and other harmful gases, after sampling and indoor analysis, it was determined that the gas was a mixed-source gas of mantle origin and metamorphic origin.
[0143] The length of the protruding rock mass piled up in front of the tunnel face is up to 15m, with a total volume of 150m 3 The protruding rock mass is granitic mylonite, which is in the shape of loose silty sand and powder, mixed with gravel, the particle size of the stone is 10-20cm, and the color is dark gray. Granite mylonite, the rock strength is slightly lower, the joints and fissures are more developed, the closed joints are developed, the integrity of the rock mass is poor, there are many weak interlayers,...
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