Method for imitating wild industrialization planting of tricholoma matsutake under orchard forest

Abstract

A method for imitating wild industrial planting of tricholoma matsutake under an orchard forest comprises the following steps: step 1, material spreading: a material spreading base has the width of 40-50 cm and the height of 20-25 cm, and forms a turtle back shape, namely, the middle is high and the two sides are low; 2, aisles, wherein a 60 cm mushroom picking aisle is reserved between every two rows; 3, sowing: taking down the outer skin of the fungus bag, breaking off the strain into the size of egg yolk, carrying out hole sowing and cross square hill-seeding with the depth of 7-10cm and the spacing of 10cm between every two fungus blocks; 4, soil covering is conducted, specifically, soil reserved in an aisle is taken to cover the cultivation material paving material, all the raw materials are required to be covered, the thickness is 2-4 cm, the principle that sandy soil is thick and clay is thin is taken as the principle, and the soil needs to be evenly covered; 5, covering: uniformly covering the covering soil with grass with the thickness of 3-4 cm to complete the planting of the red tricholoma matsutake; according to the planting method, the planting and management cost of the red tricholoma matsutake is reduced, the utilization rate of an orchard forest is increased, soil is improved, and water and soil are kept.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of matsutake planting, and in particular relates to a method for imitating wild industrialized cultivation of red matsutake under an orchard. Background technique [0002] Matsutake is a kind of pure natural rare and precious edible fungus, known as "the king of fungi". According to legend, after the Hiroshima atomic bomb attack in August 1945, the only surviving multicellular microorganism was matsutake, which cannot be cultivated artificially in the world. It grows in alpine woodlands above 3,500 meters above sea level in the cold temperate zone. It has been recorded in "Jing Shi Zheng Lei Wu Ji Materia Medica" in Song Dynasty. Studies have shown that matsutake is rich in protein, including 18 kinds of amino acids, 14 kinds of essential trace elements, 49 kinds of active nutrients, 5 kinds of unsaturated fatty acids, nucleic acid derivatives, peptides and other rare elements. It also contains 3 precious active su...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, it is very difficult for matsutake to be cultivated artificially, and there is no very suitable artificial cultivation method at present.