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Three-dimensional facility cultivation method for kiwi fruits

A facility cultivation technology for kiwifruit, which is applied in the field of kiwifruit three-dimensional facility cultivation, can solve the problems of increasing the area of ​​kiwifruit branches and leaves, and achieve the effects of ensuring quality, increasing yield, and increasing firmness

Active Publication Date: 2022-03-22
四川鑫源圣果农业有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] According to the development needs of the current kiwi fruit planting field, and aiming at the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a three-dimensional facility cultivation method for kiwi fruit. The method utilizes upward traction technology, makes full use of the space, increases the area of ​​kiwi fruit branches and leaves, and adopts facility cultivation, effectively To prevent and control the adverse effects of natural disasters on the growth of kiwifruit, plant more male kiwifruit plants, prune the male plants at a reasonable time, leave space for the growth of kiwifruit female plants, ensure good pollination of kiwifruit, and improve the quality of kiwifruit products

Method used

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  • Three-dimensional facility cultivation method for kiwi fruits
  • Three-dimensional facility cultivation method for kiwi fruits
  • Three-dimensional facility cultivation method for kiwi fruits

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Embodiment 1

[0046] This embodiment discloses a kiwifruit three-dimensional facility cultivation method, as a basic technical solution of the present invention, including land 10 planning, planting kiwifruit seedlings, kiwifruit branch cultivation, building facilities, facility traction, male plant 4 shaping and pruning, female Strain 3 is shaped and pruned.

[0047] Land 10 planning: including measuring the size of the land 10, dividing several planting boxes 1 with a width of 6m according to the area and structure of the land 10, and reserving enough planting space for kiwifruit trees; the interval between every two adjacent planting boxes 1 is 1m , and mark the positions of all the planting compartments 1 by drawing lines; then mark the edge of the land 10 and open a compartment ditch 2 with a width of 1m between two adjacent planting compartments 1 along the line, as a key point for drainage and irrigation of the orchard Ring, the height of the box ditch 2 is the box ditch 2 of 0.6-0.8...

Embodiment 2

[0065] This embodiment discloses a kiwifruit three-dimensional facility cultivation method, as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, including land 10 planning, planting kiwifruit seedlings, kiwifruit branch cultivation, building facilities, facility traction, male plant 4 shaping and pruning, female Strain 3 is shaped and pruned.

[0066] The planning of the land 10: including measuring the size of the land 10, dividing a number of planting boxes 1 with a width of 6m according to the area and structure of the land 10, and every two adjacent planting boxes 1 are separated by 1m, and marked by drawing lines The positions of all planting compartments 1; then mark along the drawn line at the edge of the land 10 and between two adjacent planting compartments 1 to set up a compartment ditch 2 with a width of 1 m and a height of 0.6-0.8 m.

[0067] Described planting of kiwifruit seedlings: including planting a kiwifruit seedling unit 21.25m away from the land 10 ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of kiwi fruit planting, in particular to a kiwi fruit three-dimensional facility cultivation method which comprises the steps that a plurality of planting compartments with the width of 6 m are divided, a row of female plants with the plant spacing of 2.5 m and a row of male plants with the plant spacing of 2.5 m are planted in each planting compartment, and the number ratio of the male plants to the female plants is 1: 1; a rain shelter is built on each planting compartment, and traction ropes are arranged on the basis of the frame face structure and branch bodies of the rain shelters; and trimming the male plants and the female plants at proper time. According to the technical scheme, the upward traction technology is utilized, the space is fully utilized, the area of branches and leaves of kiwifruit is increased, facility cultivation is adopted, bad influences on growth of kiwifruit due to natural disasters and the like are effectively prevented and controlled, multiple kiwifruit male plants are planted, the male plants are trimmed at reasonable time, space is reserved for growth of kiwifruit female plants, and the kiwifruit yield is increased. Good pollination of the kiwi fruits is guaranteed, and the quality of kiwi fruit products is improved

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of kiwifruit planting, in particular to a three-dimensional facility cultivation method for kiwifruit. Background technique [0002] China is the origin of kiwifruit, which was introduced to New Zealand in the early 20th century. Kiwi fruit is soft in texture, sweet and sour in taste, and has extremely high nutritional and medicinal value. In addition to organic substances such as actinine, proteolytic enzymes, tannin pectin and sugars, as well as calcium, potassium, selenium, zinc, germanium, etc. In addition to trace elements and 17 kinds of amino acids needed by the human body, it is also rich in vitamin C, grape acid, fructose, citric acid, malic acid, and fat, so it enjoys the title of "King of Vitamin C", "King of Fruits" and "World's Rare Fruits". "Reputation. Kiwifruit has good quality and high planting benefits, and has become a characteristic fruit industry that is competing to develop in various...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G7/06A01G13/02
CPCA01G17/005A01G13/0206A01G7/06Y02A40/25
Inventor 董官勇林琳董官雄
Owner 四川鑫源圣果农业有限公司
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