Terminal synchronization system and method of non-ground network
A terminal synchronization, non-terrestrial technology, applied in transmission systems, radio transmission systems, radio wave measurement systems, etc., can solve the problems of cumbersome and complex synchronization processes, and achieve the effect of simplifying synchronization processes and saving air interface wireless spectrum resources.
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Embodiment 1
[0055] like Figure 1 to Figure 5 As shown, the present invention optimizes the synchronization channel configuration scheme of each user link, and simplifies the synchronization process of the terminal.
[0056] In the NTN communication system, a terminal needs to establish user links with multiple NTN nodes at the same time.
[0057] Step 1: First, the ground station uses the feeder link to realize the information exchange with the NTN nodes, and divides the NTN nodes in the NTN communication system into an NTN master node and multiple NTN nodes according to the spatial distribution state of the NTN nodes at the current moment. Secondary node, wherein the user link between the NTN master node and the terminal must be configured with a synchronization channel, and the user link between the NTN secondary node and the terminal may not be configured with a synchronization channel. Assuming that there are N NTN nodes in the NTN communication system, all NTN nodes are divided int...
Embodiment 2
[0070] like Figure 1 to Figure 5 As shown, as a further optimization of Embodiment 1, this embodiment includes all the technical features of Embodiment 1, and in addition, this embodiment also includes the following technical features:
[0071] The present invention is applied to the NTN communication or measurement and control system, and the terminal and multiple NTN nodes simultaneously perform communication, measurement and control scenarios.
[0072] For example: communication, measurement and control systems for platforms such as satellites, aviation vehicles, and missiles. Among them, the satellite platform is the main application scenario.
[0073] The following embodiments take a multi-satellite communication system as an example for specific description.
[0074] Defined as Figure 4 The shown geocentric earth-fixed coordinate system ECEF: takes the earth's center as the coordinate origin, the direction of longitude 0 degrees is the x-axis, the direction of longi...
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