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Ploughing modifier

An improvement agent and modification technology, which is applied in soil preparation methods, agricultural machinery and tools, agriculture, etc., can solve the problems of poor comprehensive improvement effect, inconspicuous improvement effect, and difficulty in restoring natural benignity, etc., so as to be beneficial to the healthy growth of crops , good comprehensive improvement effect, and the effect of improving the utilization rate of chemical fertilizers

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-22
乐山中科正光农林科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Soil improvement is a new type of agricultural technology. It uses the relevant principles of plant physiology, plant nutrition, plant ecology and chemistry to improve the soil microenvironment and promote the root system of crops. At the same time, appropriate active substances are added to the soil solution to promote the carbon metabolism and nitrogen metabolism of crop growth, so as to achieve the purpose of increasing crop production; currently, most soil improvers on the market are fly ash, sludge, and chemical improvers Most of the single improvers with the core as the core, the improvement effect is not obvious, the comprehensive improvement effect is not good, it is difficult to restore the natural benignity of the land, and achieve the purpose of increasing production and income

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0046] Preparation of modified humic acid:

[0047]S1: humic acid extraction, mix the crude humic acid product with NaOH in a mass ratio of 5:1, add an appropriate amount of distilled water and keep stirring, and adjust the pH of the solution to 11 to make it completely dissolved. After standing for 2 d, the mixture was subjected to suction filtration to remove insoluble impurities from the mixture, and then the pH of the obtained upper layer liquid was adjusted with dilute hydrochloric acid, the pH was adjusted to 2, and the mixture was allowed to stand for 2 d until a solid was precipitated. Suction filtration, repeated washing with distilled water, and drying at 75°C to obtain humic acid;

[0048] S2: Accurately weigh 5g of the humic acid obtained in step S1, add it to a 150mL three-necked flask, then accurately measure 50mL of distilled water and add it, and adjust its pH with a 0.2M NaOH aqueous solution to make the humic acid in the three-necked flask The acid is comple...

Embodiment 2

[0051] The difference between the preparation of modified humic acid and Example 1 is: the humic acid concentration is 0.15g / mL, the Na 2 SO 3 The added amount is 29 wt %, the total added amount of HCHO is 38 wt %, and the added amount of α-naphthol orange is 34 wt %.

Embodiment 3

[0053] The difference between the preparation of modified humic acid and Example 1 is: the humic acid concentration is 0.09 g / mL, the Na 2 SO 3 The addition amount is 26wt%, the total addition amount of HCHO is 40wt%, and the addition amount of α-naphthol orange is 35wt%.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivated land improver, and relates to the technical field of land treatment and agricultural utilization. The cultivated land improver is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 150 to 300 parts of clay, 20 to 40 parts of modified humic acid, 10 to 30 parts of bacterial liquid, 20 to 80 parts of urea, 10 to 90 parts of calcium salt and 500 to 1000 parts of water. The cultivated land improver prepared by the invention can improve the soil structure while improving the physicochemical properties of saline alkali soil, and has a better comprehensive improvement effect. The soil texture can be improved, the fertilizer utilization rate is increased, and the fertilizer input is reduced; the plant chlorophyll content is promoted, photosynthesis is enhanced, robust growth of crops is facilitated, and both production and income are increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of land management and agricultural utilization, and particularly relates to a cultivated land improver. Background technique [0002] Historically, the flooding of the Yellow River caused the soil layer in the lower reaches of the Yellow River to have a layered distribution. The soil is dominated by silt and silt, with a large permeability coefficient and strong capillary action. The underground silt and silt layer is like an underground desert. It is conducive to water retention, but also causes the loss of water and fertilizers in the top cultivation layer, resulting in the characteristics of arable land in the area prone to drought, salinization, poor soil quality and low fertility, and weak water, fertilizer and soil retention capabilities, which in turn makes the crop yield in this area. Hard to guarantee. Therefore, according to the actual situation of soil layers and cultivated land in the lower rea...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01B79/00B09C1/08C05G3/00C05G3/80
CPCA01B79/00B09C1/08C05G3/00C05G3/80C05C9/00C05D3/00C05D9/00C05F11/02C05F11/08
Inventor 王刚
Owner 乐山中科正光农林科技有限公司
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