Thallum-based high-temperature superconductive film material and its preparation method
A high-temperature superconducting thin film and superconducting thin film technology, applied in the usage of superconducting elements, the manufacture/processing of superconducting devices, superconducting devices, etc. Conductive film and other problems, to achieve the effect of uniform and flat surface morphology and good epitaxy characteristics
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[0036] The Tl-Ba-Ca-Cu-O amorphous precursor thin films were prepared by DC magnetron sputtering. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a magnetron sputtering apparatus. In the figure, two sputtering targets 1 are placed symmetrically. The thin film substrate substrate 2 is placed on a rotatable substrate holder 3 .
[0037] The sputtering target 1 was produced by a 2-step method. First use BaO 2 , CaO and CuO are matched according to the ratio of atomic ratio Ba: Ca: Cu = 2: 1: 2, after uniform mixing and grinding, calcined for 10 hours in a flowing oxygen atmosphere at a temperature of 900 ℃, and then carefully ground after cooling. It was fired for another 10 hours under the conditions to obtain BaCaCuO powder. Then, the BaCaCuO powder was mixed with Tl 2 O 3 The powders were mixed and ground carefully, pressed into tablets, sealed with a crucible, and fired in a flowing oxygen atmosphere at a temperature of 850°C for 1 hour. After cooling, it was carefully ground and tab...
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