Catalyst for ethylene polymerization or copolymerization and its preparing method
A technology for ethylene polymerization and copolymerization, which is applied in the field of catalysts for ethylene polymerization or copolymerization and its preparation. It can solve the problems of unsatisfactory particle shape of the catalyst and achieve good particle shape, narrow particle distribution, and high catalytic activity. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0037] (1) Synthesis of catalyst
[0038] In the reactor fully replaced by high-purity nitrogen, 2.4g of magnesium dichloride was added in turn, 40ml of toluene, 3.9ml of epichlorohydrin and 4.1ml of tributyl phosphate treated with molecular sieves were added, and the temperature was raised to 80°C under stirring. After 2 hours, the solids were completely dissolved to form a homogeneous solution. 0.56 ml of ethanol was added, and the reaction was carried out at 80°C for 1 hour. Add 30 ml of dehydrated hexane, 2.3 g of silica gel (activated at 600 ° C, and then activated by 0.7 mmol of triethylaluminum), cool the system to -25 ° C, slowly add 8 ml of titanium tetrachloride dropwise, and then slowly The temperature was raised to 80°C, and the reaction was carried out for 2 hours. Stop stirring and let stand, the suspension is quickly stratified, the supernatant is removed, washed with hexane four times, and dried with high-purity nitrogen to obtain a solid catalyst with good f...
Embodiment 2
[0042] (1) The synthesis of the catalyst is the same as that in Example 1.
[0043] (2) Ethylene polymerization
[0044] A stainless steel reaction kettle with a volume of 2 L was fully replaced by high-purity nitrogen, 1 L of hexane and 1.0 ml of triethyl aluminum with a concentration of 1 M were added, and 15 mg of the catalyst prepared above was accurately weighed with a syringe, and the temperature was raised to 75 ° C. Hydrogen was used to make the pressure in the kettle reach 0.48Mpa, then ethylene was introduced to make the total pressure in the kettle reach 1.03Mpa (gauge pressure), and the polymerization was carried out at 85°C for 2 hours.
Embodiment 3
[0046] (1) The synthesis of the catalyst is the same as that in Example 1.
[0047] (2) Ethylene polymerization
[0048] A stainless steel reaction kettle with a volume of 2 L was fully replaced by high-purity nitrogen, 1 L of hexane and 1.0 ml of triethyl aluminum with a concentration of 1 M were added, and 15 mg of the catalyst prepared above was accurately weighed with a syringe, and the temperature was raised to 75 ° C. Hydrogen was used to make the pressure in the kettle reach 0.68Mpa, then ethylene was introduced to make the total pressure in the kettle reach 1.03Mpa (gauge pressure), and the polymerization was carried out at 85°C for 2 hours.
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