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Chinese rose cutting flower pretreating liquid and its using method

A technology for pretreatment liquid and cut flowers, which is applied in the field of fresh-keeping of cut flowers and post-harvest preservation of cut roses, and can solve the problems of easy water loss, high circulation loss and rigidity of cut roses.

Inactive Publication Date: 2005-04-06
CHINA AGRI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, because cut roses are prone to dehydration and often appear "stiffness", "elbows", "blue staining" (appearing in red varieties) or "browning" (appearing in yellow varieties), in my country, the cut roses Circulation loss is as high as more than 40%. In the world, these problems after harvesting roses have always been a worldwide problem
Journal of Zhongkai Agricultural Technology College, 13(1): 10-14), but these studies only found that a certain medicament had a positive impact on some physiological indicators of rose cut flowers as a component of vase liquid, and more in-depth or comprehensive system There is no report on the research, and there is no rose cut flower preservative used as a pretreatment solution.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] The formula and dosage of the pretreatment solution with a volume of 1 liter: 8-hydroxyquinoline 8g, citric acid 12g, 6-benzylpurine 1.6g, glutathione 0.5g, sodium thiosulfate 10.6g, silver nitrate 1.2g , aluminum sulfate 8g, triton 4ml. And prepare as follows:

[0028] (1) Dissolve citric acid completely in 500 ml, then add 8-hydroxyquinoline, and stir to make it fully dissolved, then add glutathione and stir to make it fully dissolved; this is solution 1;

[0029] (2) Add aluminum sulfate to 100 milliliters of distilled water, and stir to make it fully dissolve, this is solution 2;

[0030] (3) 6-benzylpurine is added to 50 milliliters of glacial acetic acid, and stirred to make it fully dissolved, this is solution 3;

[0031] (4) sodium thiosulfate and silver nitrate were dissolved in 50 milliliters of distilled water respectively, then the silver nitrate solution was slowly poured into sodium thiosulfate while stirring, so that these two solutions were fully misci...

Embodiment 2

[0038] The formula and dosage of the pretreatment solution with a volume of 1 liter: 4 g of 8-hydroxyquinoline, 6 g of citric acid, 0.8 g of 6-benzyl purine, 0.25 g of glutathione, 5.3 g of sodium thiosulfate, and 0.6 g of silver nitrate , aluminum sulfate 4g, triton 2ml. When in use, add sucrose to the pretreatment solution to treat the rose.

[0039] Use the white rose variety, cut it into oblique cuts in water after harvest, keep the 60 cm length of the stalks, and divide them into 2 groups, one group is the same as in Example 1 for the current processing method.

[0040] After being treated with the pretreatment solution of the present invention, the flowers can fully open, and the ornamental time is 2 days longer than that of the control group.

Embodiment 3

[0042] The formula and dosage of the pretreatment solution with a volume of 1 liter: 8-hydroxyquinoline 12g, citric acid 18g, 6-benzylpurine 2.4g, glutathione 0.75g, sodium thiosulfate 15.9g, silver nitrate 1.8g , aluminum sulfate 12g, triton 6ml. When in use, add sucrose to the pretreatment solution to treat the rose.

[0043] Chinese rose is cut into oblique mouth in water, is divided into 2 groups, and one group is to the current processing method, and processing method is the same as embodiment 1.

[0044] After being treated with the pretreatment solution of the present invention, the water absorption of the cut rose flowers is significantly improved, the flowers can fully open, and the viewing time is 2 days longer than that of the control group.

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PUM

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Abstract

This invention relates to pretreatment liquor for China rose. The character is that the pretreatment is made up of 8-hydroxide quinoline, citric acid, 6-benzyl purine, glutathione, hyposulphite, silver nitrate vitriol aluminum soluted in water. Using the pretreatment liquor of this invention discloses good for the output of China rose and prolongs the date of flowers.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of fresh-keeping of cut flowers, in particular to the field of post-harvest fresh-keeping of cut rose flowers. Background technique [0002] The flower industry is one of the most dynamic industries in agriculture in the world today. At present, the global flower consumption is 50 billion US dollars, of which 40 billion US dollars are cut flowers. China has become the country with the largest flower planting area in the world. In 2003, the flower planting area reached 430,000 hm 2 , of which the planting area of ​​cut flowers reached 24,000 hm 2 , with an annual output of 6.7 billion cut flowers. [0003] my country's cut flower production area accounts for 30% of the world's total area, but the trade volume only accounts for 1.3% of the world's total trade volume. In addition to production reasons, another main reason is that post-harvest processing technology is backward, which largely limits The export of China'...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N3/02
Inventor 高俊平李永红张常青谭辉
Owner CHINA AGRI UNIV
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