Use of alpha-amylase inribitor in medicine for preventing and treating hyper lipermia and athereosclerosis
An amylase inhibitor and atherosclerosis technology, which is applied in the field of application of α-amylase inhibitors in the preparation of drugs for the prevention and treatment of hyperlipidemia and atherosclerosis, can solve the problem of lowering total blood cholesterol, coronary heart disease Unsatisfactory prevention and treatment of heart disease, obvious adverse drug reactions and other problems, to achieve good tolerance
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Embodiment 1
[0022] Example 1: Effect of α-amylase inhibitors on prevention of hyperlipidemia
[0023] 50 male SD rats were randomly divided into 5 groups, 10 in each group. Normal control group: fed with normal feed; high-fat model group: fed with high-fat feed; α-amylase inhibitor low, medium, and high dose groups: rats fed with high-fat feed were gavaged with α-amylase inhibition Dosage 25, 50, 100mg / kg, continuous administration for 9 weeks. After 6 weeks and 9 weeks of administration, the rats were fasted for 12 hours, blood was taken from the orbit of the rats, and the contents of TC, TG, HDL-C and LDL-C were measured with a kit, and according to AI=(TC-HDL -C) / HDL-C, to calculate the atherosclerosis index. The results are shown in Table 1 and Table 2.
[0024] group
dosage
(mg / kg)
TC
(mmol / L)
TG
(mmol / L)
HDL-C
(mmol / L)
LDL-C
(mmol / L)
AI
1.77±0.12
1.40±0.03
1.06±0.055
1.57±...
Embodiment 2
[0031] Example 2: Anti-atherosclerotic effect of α-amylase inhibitors
[0032] After 63 days of administration according to the administration method of Example 1 (i.e. after the last administration), the MDA concentration and SOD activity in rat serum and liver were measured, and hemorheology examination was performed simultaneously. In addition, cut out the aortic arch, stained with HE, and observed the atherosclerotic lesion with light microscope. the result shows:
[0033] (1) The high-dose group of α-amylase inhibitors can significantly reduce rat serum and liver MDA, and significantly increase SOD activity (p<0.05), indicating that α-amylase inhibitors have a certain antioxidant capacity (results see table 3).
[0034] group
dosage
(mg / kg)
serum
the liver
MDA
(μmol / L)
SOD
(NU / mL)
MDA
(μmol / L)
SOD
(NU / mg)
6.95±0.12
145.5±6.6
5.29±0.15
7.26±0.11
High ...
Embodiment 3
[0040] Example 3: Effects of α-amylase inhibitors on blood lipid regulation
[0041] 50 high-fat rats were divided into: high-fat model group, positive control group (evening primrose oil 2.5mg / kg), α-amylase inhibitor low, medium and high dose groups (25,50,100mg / kg ). The positive control group and the α-amylase inhibitor low, medium and high dose groups were administered once a day for 3 consecutive weeks. Serum TC, TG, HDL-C, LDL-C concentrations, liver fat (TC, TG) and liver weight were measured, and liver weight / body weight was calculated. The results are shown in Table 5 and Table 6.
[0042] (1) Effects on serum lipids:
[0043] group
dosage
(mg / kg)
TC
(mmol / L)
TG
(mmol / L)
HDL-C
(mmol / L)
LDL-C
(mmol / L)
2.35±0.06
1.35+0.06
1.39±0.17
1.27±0.079
High fat model group
6.01±0.14#
2.11±010#
0.58±0.057
5.63±0.44#
positive control grou...
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