The application belongs to the technical field of
medicine, and discloses a kind of optical compound and its preparation method and application, specifically discloses the
enantiomer has different effect.
In vitro experiment,
enantiomer shows selectivity to target point, S-isomer tends to activate PPARγ, and R-isomer tends to activate FFAR1.In
animal model, the
efficacy of
enantiomer also shows difference, first, two enantiomers can significantly reduce the
blood sugar of animal, and significantly improve the
insulin resistance of animal.However, in reducing blood
triglyceride, the effect of S-isomer is obviously superior to racemate and R-isomer, and in reducing
blood cholesterol, the effect of R-isomer is obviously superior to racemate and S-isomer.Therefore, (S)‑1 has important role in preparing
blood sugar reducing,
triglyceride reducing
drug, and (R)‑1 has more significant effect in reducing
blood sugar, reducing
cholesterol, and has important significance for clinical targeted treatment and application.