The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine capsule for treating fatty liver and alcoholic liver. The traditional Chinese medicine capsule is characterized by comprising the following substances in parts by weight of 60-68 parts of hawthorn, 40-46 parts of semen cassia, 18-24 parts of dried tangerine or orange peel, 20-24 parts of rhizoma pinellinae praepa, 30-34 parts of tuckahoe, 40-47 parts of rhizoma alismatis, 40-47 parts of root of red-rooted salvia, 20-26 parts of rheum officinale, 40-44 parts of oriental wormwood, 60-70 parts of astragalus mongholicus, 29-33 parts of polygonum multiflorum, 18-23 parts of honewort, and 19-24 parts of honey-fried licorice root. The traditional Chinese medicine capsule disclosed by the invention is free of toxic and side effects, and has significant curative effects in the aspects of treatment of fatty liver, restoring of liver iconography, improving of the liver function, reducing of serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase and serum total bilirubin, and reducing of blood triglyceride.