The present invention provides a method for reducing converter hot
metal single consumption. According to the present invention, the following conditions are adopted as the standard conditions: the Si content in the hot
metal is more than or equal to 0.4%, the actual hot
metal temperature T is more than or equal to 1380 DEG C; each
ton of the iron is added with 180-200 kg of
scrap steel; when theT is more than or equal to 1320 DEG C and less than 1380 DEG C, the treatment of
silicon preparing is firstly performed, then the treatment of carbon preparing is performed, and the
scrap steel is added according to the ratio when the ratio of the hot metal meets the standard conditions; when the T is more than or equal to 1280 DEG C and less than 1320 DEG C, each
ton of the iron is added with 150-175 kg of the
scrap steel after the ratio of the hot metal meets the standard conditions by the
silicon preparing treatment and the carbon preparing treatment,. With the present invention, the combined temperature compensation manner of the
ferrosilicon and the
coke is adopted, such that the converter carbon temperature at the end point is basically coordinated so as to ensure the stability of the final quality of the hot metal; the use amount of the scrap steel is 20% of the total amount of the converter hot metal, such that the hot metal single consumption of the converter can be substantially reduced, the production cost is reduced when the price of the scrap steel is less than the price of the hot metal; the resource shortage can be effectively released during the hot metal shortage process, the production scale and the
performance rate of the contract can be ensured.