Method for catalyzing water phase polymerization by metallocene catalyst
A metallocene catalyst and water-phase polymerization technology, which is applied in the field of metallocene catalyst-catalyzed water-phase polymerization, can solve the problems of limited use of metallocene catalysts, difficult control, harsh reaction conditions, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0028] metallocene CpTiCl 3 As a catalyst, it catalyzes the polymerization of MMA in the aqueous phase system
[0029] The entire polymerization operation and reaction process are carried out under the protection of an inert gas, and the metallocene catalyst CpTiCl is sequentially added to the reactor 3 , polymerized monomer MMA 1g, stirred for 1 hour, added the aqueous solution of sodium dodecylsulfonate (5.77 × 10 -3 g SDS / 10ml H 2 0), continue stirring for 1 hour, add MMA 1g. Put it into the set temperature for reaction, after polymerizing for a certain period of time, quench with 20ml of 10% ethanol hydrochloric acid solution to terminate the polymerization, add excess ethanol to precipitate the polymer, and immediately produce white PMMA precipitate. After filtration, PMMA was repeatedly washed with ethanol and distilled water to remove residual catalyst and acid, and dried in vacuum at 60°C to constant weight.
[0030] Reaction conditions and results are shown in Tab...
Embodiment 2
[0039] metallocene CpTiCl 3 As a catalyst, it catalyzes the polymerization of St in the aqueous phase system
[0040] The entire polymerization operation and reaction process are carried out under the protection of an inert gas, and the metallocene catalyst CpTiCl is sequentially added to the reactor 3 , polymerized monomer St 1g, stirred for 1 hour, added an aqueous solution of sodium dodecylsulfonate (5.77×10 -3 g SDS / 10ml H 2 O), continue stirring for 1 hour, add St 1g. Put it into the set temperature for reaction, after polymerization for a certain period of time, quench with 20ml of 10% ethanol hydrochloric acid solution to terminate the polymerization, add excess ethanol to precipitate the polymer, and immediately a white PS precipitate is formed. After filtration, PS was repeatedly washed with ethanol and distilled water to remove residual catalyst and acid, and dried in vacuum at 60 °C to constant weight.
[0041] Reaction conditions and results are shown in Table ...
Embodiment 3
[0047] metallocene CpTiCl 3 As a catalyst, catalyze the copolymerization of MMA and St in the aqueous phase system
[0048] The entire polymerization operation and reaction process are carried out under the protection of an inert gas, and the metallocene catalyst CpTiCl is sequentially added to the reactor 3 , polymerized monomer MMA 0.5g, St 0.5g, stirred for 1 hour, added the aqueous solution of sodium dodecylsulfonate (5.77×10 -3g SDS / 10ml H 2 O), continue stirring for 1 hour, add MMA 0.5g, St 0.5g. Put it into the set temperature for reaction, after polymerizing for a certain period of time, quench with 20ml of 10% ethanol hydrochloric acid solution to terminate the polymerization, add excess ethanol to precipitate the polymer, and immediately a white precipitate is formed. After filtration, the copolymer was repeatedly washed with ethanol and distilled water to remove residual catalyst and acid, extracted with cyclohexane to remove homopolymer PS, and then extracted wi...
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