Insulated block with non-linearthermal paths for building energy efficient buildings

Abstract

According to one aspect of the invention, a block for building construction is provided. The block includes: a molded body formed of an inorganic material, wherein the molded body defines (a) a rectangular-box shape; (b) non-linear thermal paths of the body material across the block by offsetting and restricting the cross webbing of the block; and (c) at least two cavities in the block. According to another aspect, a block for building construction is provided, wherein the block includes: a molded body formed of an inorganic material, wherein the molded body defines (a) a rectangular-box shape; (b) at least two cavities in the block; and wherein the block has nominal dimensions of 6″×6″×24″.

Description

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS[0001]This application is a continuation-in-part of U.S. provisional application Ser. No. 60,805,152 filed on Jun. 19, 2006.STATEMENT REGARDING FEDERALLY SPONSORED RESEARCH OR DEVELOPMENT[0002]Not applicableREFERENCE TO MICROFICHE APPENDIX[0003]Not applicableSUMMARY OF THE INVENTION[0004]Standard concrete block are referred to as “concrete masonry units” or “CMU”. Insulated concrete block are sometimes referred to as “ICMU”.[0005]However, block is not limited to cement based mixes. Block may be derived item glass, plastic, clay, etc, therefore “block” herein refers to all block, insulated or not, with or with out cement.[0006]The block incorporates engineering designs that create non-linear thermal paths across the block, thereby extending and increasing the thermal mass properties by offsetting and restricting the cross webbing of the block. Details include electrical, rebar and grout reinforcement systems, post-tension systems, dry stacked or...

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0006]The block incorporates engineering designs that create non-linear thermal paths across the block, thereby extending and increasing the thermal mass properties by offsetting and restricting the cross webbing of the block. Details include electrical, rebar and grout reinforcement systems, post-tension systems, dry stacked or mortared, foam filled or not. Typically, foam fills a majority of the interior and all of the exterior cavities, increasing insulation values, and filling voids creating a relatively solid unit. The system has no wood or sheetrock requirements. As an inorganic block wall system it is not food or fuel for mold, termites, ants, or fire. As used herein, “inorganic” means being or composed of matter other than plant or animal. Being solid and free of voids there are no significant spaces for air to fuel fire, water to support mold growth, or places for insect habitation. The block is impervious to flood water damage and as a heavy weight system, the block, or the building, would not float. Combined with a quality roof, storm shutters, and a generator, the system can be used to effectively create an energy efficient, floodable, hurricane resistant home with an option not to evacuate. The design negates the need for abandoning and or gutting walls after a flood.

Problems solved by technology

As an inorganic block wall system it is not food or fuel for mold, termites, ants, or fire.

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