Tumour antigen protein and tumour antigen peptide
A tumor antigen peptide, tumor antigen technology, used in peptide/protein components, anti-tumor drugs, peptide sources, etc., can solve problems such as unsatisfactory prognosis, and achieve the effect of preventing and treating tumor cell metastasis
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Embodiment 1
[0026] Example 1. Discovery of BJ-TSA-9 full-length cDNA in tumor tissue
[0027] According to the data in the Unigene and EST databases in Genbank, using online bioinformatics tools such as SAGE and virtualNortherns, the sequence on chromosome 8 was analyzed, and it was found that the 24th region of the long arm of chromosome 8 may encode a tumor-specific gene. Therefore, specific PCR primers were designed according to its sequence, and the full-length mRNA sequence of BJ-TSA-9 was successfully cloned from lung cancer tissue.
[0028] Firstly, total RNA was extracted from lung cancer and adjacent tissues with TRIzol kit (Gibco Company), and the concentration and purity of mRNA were detected by ultraviolet spectrophotometry. Reverse transcription was performed using the advantage reverse transcriptase kit (Clontech Company), and cDNA was synthesized from 2 μg of total RNA. After diluting to 100ul, take 2.5ul as a template, and perform PCR with high-fidelity pfu DNA synthetase...
Embodiment 2
[0029] Embodiment 2, use the method of RT-PCR to prove the expression situation of BJ-TSA-9 gene in 16 kinds of human normal tissues and lung cancer, intestinal cancer, gastric cancer
[0030] cDNA of 16 commercial human normal tissues from the biotechnology company CLONTECH (spleen, prostate, testis, ovary, small intestine, large intestine, white blood cells, heart, lung, liver, brain, kidney, pancreas, placenta, skeletal muscle, thymus), cDNAs from cancer tissues and matched paracancerous tissues of 40 lung cancer patients, cDNAs from cancer tissues and matched paracancerous tissues of 12 colon cancer patients, cancer tissues and matched cancer tissues of 10 gastric cancer patients The cDNA of adjacent tissues was used to detect the expression of BJ-TSA-9 gene in normal tissues and tumor tissues.
[0031]Conditions for RT-PCR in the present invention: use CLONTECH's advanced hot-start DNA polymerase, 94°C for 20 seconds; 64°C for 30 seconds; 72°C for 1 minute and 30 seconds,...
Embodiment 3
[0032] Embodiment 3, Northern blot hybridization to analyze the expression of BJ-TSA-9 gene in lung cancer tumor tissue
[0033] Use TRIZOL reagent (PROMEGA) to extract total RNA from the cancer tissue and paired paracancerous tissues of lung cancer patients, denature 20ug of total RNA in the presence of formamide and formaldehyde, perform agarose electrophoresis, and transfer to Hybond-N+nylon membrane (Amersham) and fixed by UV crosslinking. Use Digoxigenin DNA Probe Labeling Kit (ROCHE) to label the DNA fragments amplified in Example 2 to make DNA probes, hybridize with tRNA on the membrane according to the conventional Northern hybridization method, and then perform autoradiography , the mRNA of the tumor-specific antigen protein gene BJ-TSA-9 in the present invention was detected. Then, boil the membrane used to detect the gene mRNA in 1% SDS solution, remove the digoxin-labeled probe, use the labeled housekeeping gene G3PDH as a probe, and use the same method to perform...
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