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Image processing apparatus and image processing method

An image processing device and image processing technology, applied in image data processing, image enhancement, image analysis, etc., can solve the problems of output image deviation, missed diagnosis of patients or lesions, and inability to obtain parameters, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-06-24
KONICA MINOLTA MEDICAL & GRAPHICS INC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0042] That is, since the appearance of the image differs depending on the imaging site, if you are not familiar with the content of image processing for each imaging site, you will not be able to obtain appropriate parameters, and it is almost impossible to perform appropriate image processing
[0043] For such reasons, in the prior art described above, there is a problem that the gradation stability of the output image is low.
That is, in the case where the parameters of the grayscale conversion characteristic are set so that the output image has a density that is easily captured by human vision, and the grayscale conversion is performed on the image data according to the grayscale conversion characteristic, if the representative value D1, D2 or reference signal values ​​T1, T2, etc. used in the grayscale conversion process Even if there is a small calculation error, the output image will have a large deviation from the desired density
In such a case, when a subject is diagnosed by checking the displayed output image, there is a possibility that a serious problem such as missing a patient or lesion of the subject may occur.

Method used

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  • Image processing apparatus and image processing method
  • Image processing apparatus and image processing method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0104] Each unit of Embodiment 1 may be composed of hardware, firmware or software. therefore, figure 1 A functional block diagram showing the processing steps of each step, each unit, and each process.

[0105] the whole frame:

[0106] figure 1 The image processing device 100 shown is image processing for performing various image processing such as balance processing, gradation conversion processing, and frequency enhancement processing on the image data obtained by photographing a subject, and outputting the image data according to the index corresponding to the image data. device.

[0107] Here, the balance processing is image processing that compresses the dynamic range of an image signal based on an unsharp image signal so that even an image with a wide dynamic range can be converged to a density range in which the entire image can be easily seen.

[0108] In addition, the gradation conversion process is a process of performing gradation conversion based on a LUT h...

Embodiment (1

[0158] It can also replace the determination of the grayscale transformation characteristics ( figure 2 S4-S7), and judge appropriateness or inappropriateness according to the result of grayscale conversion processing. That is, when the G value is calculated with a slope smaller than the standard slope in the gradation conversion processing section 162, the image processing condition judgment section 140 may convert the value of the signal value before the gradation conversion processing to the pixel in the predetermined area. A state in which the difference in signal value between pixels with a difference of 1 or more is not 0 after the gradation conversion process is judged to be appropriate.

[0159] In this case, if Figure 4 As shown, the gradation conversion process is executed in the gradation conversion processing unit 162 based on the gradation conversion characteristic calculated by the image processing condition calculation unit 130 . Then, the grayscale conversi...

Embodiment (2

[0165] There are also the following situations: Figure 5 As shown, inside the image processing apparatus 100 , an operation member 115 for receiving an operation input from an operator is provided. In the image processing apparatus 100 configured in this way, when the parameters related to the image processing conditions are input via the operation input part 115, the image processing condition calculation part 130 also refers to the parameters input from the operation part 115, while In the conversion process, the slope G of the gradation conversion characteristic is reduced to impart a certain level of shading to the entire image data, and image processing conditions are calculated so that in the subsequent frequency enhancement process, strong frequency enhancement processing is performed from the low frequency region. However, when the image processing condition judging part 140 judges that it is inappropriate based on the parameter input from the operating part 115, the ...

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Abstract

The present invention realizes an image processing apparatus capable of performing appropriate image processing in a state of high versatility regardless of the part of the subject or the setting of the operator. Equipped with: grayscale conversion processing means for performing grayscale conversion processing on image data obtained by photographing a subject based on the grayscale conversion characteristics having a predetermined offset (S) and a predetermined slope (G) (162); For the image data that has implemented the above-mentioned grayscale conversion process, according to the frequency enhancement characteristics as the characteristics of the enhancement degree of each frequency, implement the frequency enhancement processing part (163) of the frequency enhancement process; in determining the above-mentioned grayscale Image processing condition calculation means (130) for calculating the above-mentioned frequency enhancement characteristic from the grayscale transformation characteristic while calculating the grayscale transformation characteristic in a state in which the slope (G) is reduced The above-mentioned frequency enhancement characteristics are calculated from the gradation transformation characteristics to enable execution of frequency enhancement processing in which enhancement is performed from a low-frequency region.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to an image processing device, an image processing method, and an image processing program for processing radiographic images, and more specifically, to an image processing device, image processing method, and image processing capable of performing appropriate image processing with high versatility program. Background technique [0002] In recent years, in the field of X-ray imaging apparatuses that digitize images of transmitted X-rays of a subject, digitization and high-definition of images are progressing. Here, the image data obtained from transmitted X-rays contains a wealth of information on diseases or lesions of the subject. [0003] On the other hand, when these image data are displayed on various display devices for diagnosis by an operator etc., it is necessary to be able to easily catch the part corresponding to the disease or lesion of the subject with human vision. [0004] Here, image data is displayed aft...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61B6/00
CPCG06T2207/10116A61B6/00G06T5/009G06T5/40
Inventor 梶大介
Owner KONICA MINOLTA MEDICAL & GRAPHICS INC
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