Water chili transplanting technique without seedling revival

A technology for slowing seedlings and peppers, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, plant protection cover, etc., can solve problems such as uneven growth and large water consumption, and achieve high water saving, improved yield and quality, and seedling survival. The effect of high rate and uniformity

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-10-07
YUNNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome defects such as large water consumption and irregular growth after survival when the existing traditional vegetable seedlings are transplanted, and provide a combination with the transplanting area and the climatic conditions of the seedling transplanting area, which is easy to operate, It can greatly reduce water consumption, improve the survival rate and uniformity of seedlings, promote the early growth of plants, and achieve the improvement of yield and quality of vegetables without slow seedling water transplanting method

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0013] Embodiment 1: (pepper seedling transplanting in open field)

[0014] a. Apply commercially available organic fertilizer to the pepper seedling transplanting site according to the traditional method, and then according to the local climate conditions, prepare the ground according to a certain width (80-200 cm) and make a bed when the bed surface is flat and there is no big lump of soil. Mulch;

[0015] b. Use a conical planting stick with a length of 150 centimeters and a diameter of 3 centimeters to punch holes according to the planned plant and row spacing on the transplanted ground covered with plastic film (the plant and row spacing depend on the transplanting area of ​​the seedlings and the transplanting area of ​​the seedlings). The climatic conditions for planting are determined), and the hole is funnel-shaped and 10 cm deep;

[0016] c. Water the planting hole to saturate the soil water holding capacity in the local area of ​​the planting hole;

[0017] d. Plan...

Embodiment 2

[0019] Embodiment 2: (protected ground tomato seedling transplanting)

[0020] a. Apply commercially available organic fertilizer to the tomato seedling transplanting site according to the traditional method, and then according to the local climate conditions, make a plot with a plot width of 80 cm.

[0021] b. Use a conical planting stick with a length of 150 centimeters and a diameter of 4 centimeters to punch holes according to the planned plant and row spacing on the transplanted ground covered with plastic film (the plant and row spacing depend on the transplanting area of ​​the rice seedlings and the transplanting of the rice seedlings). The climatic conditions for planting are determined), the hole is funnel-shaped, and the depth is 20 cm;

[0022] c. Water into the planting hole to make the soil water holding capacity in the local area of ​​the planting hole reach saturation;

[0023] d. Plant strong seedlings after half an hour, and cover the opening of the plastic f...

Embodiment 3

[0025] Embodiment 3: (open ground cucumber seedling transplanting)

[0026] a. Apply commercially available organic fertilizer to the cucumber seedling transplanting site according to the traditional method, and then according to the local climate conditions, make a plot with a width of 100 cm. When the plot surface is flat and there are no large lumps of soil, cover it with plastic film;

[0027] b. Use a conical planting stick with a length of 150 centimeters and a diameter of 4 centimeters to punch holes according to the planned plant and row spacing on the transplanted ground covered with plastic film (the plant and row spacing depend on the transplanting area of ​​the rice seedlings and the transplanting of the rice seedlings). The climatic conditions for planting are determined), the hole is funnel-shaped, and the depth is 15 cm;

[0028] c. Water the planting hole to saturate the soil water holding capacity in the local area of ​​the planting hole;

[0029] d. Plant st...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a water-free transplanting method for chilli seedlings, which belongs to the technical field of vegetable cultivation. The specific steps are: a. Apply enough organic fertilizer to the transplanting place of pepper seedlings, then prepare the ground according to the local climate conditions, and then cover with plastic film; b. Use a cone with a length of 150 cm and a diameter of 3-4 cm. Planting wooden sticks, punch holes according to the planned plant and row spacing on the transplanting ground covered with plastic film. The holes are funnel-shaped and 10-20 cm deep; c. Water the planting holes so that the soil water holding capacity in the local area of ​​the planting holes reaches Saturated; d. Plant strong seedlings after half an hour, and cover the opening of the plastic film with dry fine soil in the ditch, and the planting is completed; e. Check whether the opening of the plastic film is sealed the next day, and no need to water the seedlings again, so that the planting The seedlings can survive naturally. The invention has the advantages of simple operation, water saving, high seedling survival rate and uniformity, improved yield and quality, and the like. It is especially suitable for transplanting and planting seedlings of peppers, solanaceous fruits, and melon vegetables in open or protected areas.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a water-free transplanting method for chilli seedlings, which belongs to the technical field of vegetable cultivation. Background technique: [0002] Nowadays, seedling transplanting of peppers and other solanaceous and melon vegetables is very common. In the process of transplanting seedlings, it is usually necessary to pour enough "root-fixing water", and it is still necessary to pour a large amount of water several times within 3-5 days after planting. The "slow seedling water" is used to ensure the survival of the seedlings, but this traditional transplanting method consumes a lot of water, and still cannot guarantee the survival of all, and there is a phenomenon of dead seedlings. adverse effects on growth and development, yield formation, etc. [0003] Through document search, do not see the public report identical with the present invention. Invention content: [0004] The purpose of the present invention is to over...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G13/02
Inventor 朱海山张宏王昆明邓明华李文祥
Owner YUNNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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