Method for extracting polyoses from bagasse

Abstract

The invention provides a polyhexose extraction method from the sugar cane bagasse. The method is realized by that after the degreasing processing is performed to the sugar cane bagasse, one or more of cellulolytic enzyme, papayotin and pectolytic enzyme can be hysrolyzed for 0.5 to 1.5 hours under pH value of 4 to 6 at the temperature of 40 to 80 DEG C, treated for 0.5 to 1.5 hours under the supersonic wave with the frequency of 59KHz, and filtered, and finally the polyhexose in the filtrate water is precipitated through ethanol. The method of the invention adjusts the types and the dose of the enzyme on the technology base of eumycete polyhexose extraction, and finds a low energy consumption and efficient sugar cane bagasse polyhexose extraction method under the enzyme processing and supersonic wave extraction technology.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the preparation of polysaccharide compounds, in particular to the extraction of bagasse polysaccharides. Background technique [0002] Bagasse is the main by-product of the sugar industry. It is the main part of the sugarcane after mechanical compression. It is a kind of agricultural solid waste. Its composition is similar to that of wood materials and can be used as a raw material to replace part of the wood. my country's Hainan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian, Yunnan and other provinces can grow sugarcane and are also important sugar-producing provinces. Each sugar factory stocks a large amount of bagasse, so it is of great significance to find a suitable way to comprehensively utilize bagasse. [0003] Bagasse contains polysaccharides, mainly composed of five-carbon sugar and six-carbon sugar. Studies have shown that the polysaccharides extracted from bagasse have immune enhancement, antitumor, antiviral, hypoglycemic, hypolipidemic, ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, Ganoderma lucidum is a fungus, and the polysaccharides of Ganoderma lucidum are mostly stored in the cell wall of the fruiting body. The main components of the fruiting body are cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin, while sugarcane is a plant, and bagasse is mainly composed of whole cellulose, lignin, polysaccharides, etc. It is composed of pentosan, etc., and its fibers mainly include true fiber and sugarcane pith. True fiber has a relatively tough hard wall tissue, and sugarcane pith is like a spongy structure, which is quite different from Ganoderma lucidum. It is difficult to obtain it by applying the above method. Good results