Method for fabrication of a structural element for aeronautical construction including a differential work hardening
一种结构元件、热加工的技术,应用在航空工程领域,能够解决无法转化等问题
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Embodiment 1
[0087] In this example, a plate made of alloy AA2023 with a thickness of 25 mm and spatially variable properties was obtained.
[0088] By hot-rolling the rolled slab, a plate material with a length of 30 meters, a width of 2.5 meters, and a thickness of 28.2 mm was manufactured.
[0089]The composition of the alloy used is shown in Table 1 below:
[0090] Table 1: Composition of alloy AA2023 rolled slabs (mass%)
[0091] Si Fe Cu Mg Ti Zr sc 0,06 0,07 3,81 1,36 0,024 0,11 0,03
[0092] The rolled slab was homogenized at 500°C for 12 hours. The hot rolling inlet temperature is 460°C.
[0093] After hot rolling, the plates are image 3 Machining is carried out as shown to obtain three zones Z31, Z32 and Z33 with a length equal to 10 meters and a thickness as follows:
[0094] Zone Z31: 28.1mm
[0095] Zone Z32: 26.3mm
[0096] Zone Z33: 25.5mm
[0097] The plate was then solution treated and quenched at 500°C.
[0098] The sheet is th...
Embodiment 2
[0108] In this example, a plate made of alloy AA2024A with a thickness of 15 mm and spatially variable properties was obtained.
[0109] By hot-rolling the rolled slab, a plate with a length of 30 meters, a width of 2.5 meters, and a thickness of 16.8 mm was manufactured.
[0110] The composition of the alloy used is shown in Table 4 below:
[0111] Table 4: Composition of alloy AA2024A rolled slabs (mass%)
[0112] Si Fe Cu mn Mg Ti 0,04 0,07 3,96 0,38 1,29 0,013
[0113] The rolled slab is homogenized and then hot rolled.
[0114] After hot rolling, the plates are image 3 Machining is carried out as shown to obtain three zones Z31, Z32 and Z33 with a length equal to 10 meters and a thickness as follows:
[0115] Zone Z31: 16.7mm
[0116] Zone Z32: 15.9mm
[0117] Zone Z33: 15.3mm
[0118] The plate was then solution treated and quenched at 500°C.
[0119] The sheet is then cold rolled to obtain a substantially constant thickness of 1...
Embodiment 3
[0129] In this example, a profile made of alloy AA2027 with a section of 170×45 mm and with spatially variable properties was obtained.
[0130] A profile with a length of 15 meters and a section of 170×45 mm was manufactured by hot extrusion of the drawn billet.
[0131] The composition of the alloy used is shown in Table 7 below:
[0132] Table 7: Composition of alloy AA2027 rolled slabs (mass%)
[0133] Si Fe Cu mn Mg Zn Ti Zr 0,05 0,11 4,2 0,6 1,3 0,06 0,02 0,11
[0134] The drawn billet was homogenized at 490°C and then hot extruded.
[0135] After drawing, the profile is solution treated and quenched at 500°C.
[0136] A first step of controlled stretching was then performed to permanently elongate it by 2.8%. Then make one claw of the stretching table such as figure 1 Move as shown so that one end of the profile protrudes beyond the claw. A second stretching step was then carried out on the two thirds of the profile between th...
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