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Method of limiting low excitation

A technology of excitation limit and loss of field protection, which is applied in the direction of controlling generators through magnetic field changes, can solve problems such as not solving fundamental problems, and achieve the effect of seamless cooperation and reduced workload.

Active Publication Date: 2011-05-04
STATE GRID ZHEJIANG ELECTRIC POWER +2
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Problems solved by technology

The domestic literature "Analysis of Coordination of Low Excitation Limitation and Loss of Excitation Protection" (Hao Xueping, North China Electric Power Technology, No. 07, 2005) proposed that both the low excitation limitation and the loss of excitation protection be attributed to the R-X impedance circular plane Comparative analysis method, but does not directly use the low excitation limit method of the R-X impedance circular plane, that is, it still needs to coordinate the different coordinates used, and does not solve the fundamental problem

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Embodiment Construction

[0022] Excitation adjusting device detects the terminal voltage of generator And generator terminal current Calculate the measured impedance Z at the generator end, and the calculation formula for the measured impedance Z at the generator end is:

[0023] Z = U . F I . F = R + j · X ①

[0024] In formula ①, R is the real part of the measured impedance at the generator end, and X is the imaginary part of the measured impedance at the generator end.

[0025] Suppose the center coordinate of the static stability impedance circle of the loss-of-excitation protection is O’(0, x 0 ), the radius is r 0 , Inside the circle is the action area, as attached Figure 4 As shown, the static stable impedance circle action equation of the loss of field protection is:

[0026] R 2 + ( X - x 0 ) 2 r 0 2 x 0 = - X d - X s 2 r 0 = X d + X s 2 ②

[002...

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Abstract

Method of limiting low excitation, calculating measured impedance of generator terminal by detecting generator terminal voltage and terminal current, when the measured impedance entering low excitation limited impedance circle, the low excitation limits prolong action of 40-60 ms on amplifying excitation current to maintain generator in stable operation situation, the low excitation limited impedance impedance circle covers static stable loss of excitation protection impedance circle to implement seamless connection with generator loss of excitation protection impedance criterion, and preventthe generator in low excitation operation, the low excitation is limited lagging behind the loss of excitation protection action, thereby generator error jump is caused. The invention is used in generator excitation regulation, comparing with former low extitation limiting method, the invention is more visualized, the loss of excitation protection and low excitation are all R-X impedance plane coordinate description and easy to cooperate with each other.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a low excitation limit method based on a static stability impedance circle, which realizes seamless coordination with the generator loss-of-excitation protection impedance criterion and prevents the low-excitation limit from lagging behind the loss-of-excitation protection action when the generator is running under low excitation, resulting in power generation Machine loss of magnetism protection trips by mistake. Background technique [0002] In order to prevent insufficient excitation of the generator to affect the safe operation of the generator, a low excitation limit is set in the excitation regulator to limit the minimum value of the excitation current. The previous low excitation limit methods mainly include P-Q plane linear low excitation limit methods, such as figure 1 , P-Q plane broken line type low excitation limit method, such as figure 2 , And P-Q plane simulation statically stable circular low excitation limit method...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H02P9/14
Inventor 裘愉涛陈水耀张志峥吴龙陈俊严伟沈全荣
Owner STATE GRID ZHEJIANG ELECTRIC POWER
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