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Matching search method for stereo image

A matching search and stereoscopic image technology, applied in the field of image processing, can solve the problems of wasting non-matching points, grayscale distortion of stereoscopic images, wasting matching efficiency of system resources, etc., so as to improve the matching accuracy and matching efficiency, and achieve the problems of inaccurate matching. Improve and narrow search performance

Active Publication Date: 2010-05-19
QINGDAO HISENSE TRANS TECH
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] When a stereo camera is used to shoot a stereo image, due to sensor defects or changes in the environment, the captured stereo image pair (that is, the left-eye image and the right-eye image) often has serious grayscale distortion and geometric distortion, thereby greatly increasing the stereoscopic image quality. Difficulty of image matching
[0003] In order to ensure the correctness of the results in any case, the conventional matching algorithm always takes a maximum disparity value d as the search length. For each point of the reference image, a search of length d is required on the image to be matched. In this way, a lot of time will be wasted on non-matching points, resulting in a waste of system resources and a reduction in matching efficiency.

Method used

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  • Matching search method for stereo image
  • Matching search method for stereo image

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Embodiment 1

[0025] Embodiment 1. Firstly, the principle of the stereoscopic image matching search method proposed in this embodiment is explained.

[0026] Such as figure 2 Shown, left figure I L , right picture I R For left-eye and right-eye images taken with the same stereo camera, it is assumed that their epipolar lines have been corrected for alignment. Assuming that the four points A, B, A', B' in the two images are on the same epipolar line, A and B are the left image I L Adjacent points in the middle; A', B' are the right picture I R Adjacent points in , and A and A' are a pair of matching points, the disparity value between the two points is d, that is, d is the difference between the abscissas of the matching point pairs. According to the coordinates (i, j) of point A, the coordinates (i+1, j) of point B; the coordinates (i-d, j) of point A'; the coordinates (i-d+1, j) of point B' can be obtained. B is defined as the reference point.

[0027] The stereoscopic image matchin...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a matching search method for a stereo image, which comprises the process of performing dynamic adjustment on the search length of matching points, wherein the process judges the trend of matching error of the matching points, and finishes the matching process of current reference points if the increase trend is showed. The method determines whether the matching process continues to be executed or not by judging the variation trend of the matching error, thereby realizing the dynamic adjustment of the search length. By narrowing the search range, the unnecessary matching operation is reduced as much as possible, which not only improves matching accuracy and matching efficiency, but also ensures accurate matching of shadowed parts.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of image processing, and in particular relates to a method for searching matching points in a stereo image pair. Background technique [0002] When a stereo camera is used to shoot a stereo image, due to sensor defects or changes in the environment, the captured stereo image pair (that is, the left-eye image and the right-eye image) often has serious grayscale distortion and geometric distortion, thereby greatly increasing the stereoscopic image quality. The difficulty of image matching. [0003] In order to ensure the correctness of the results in any case, the conventional matching algorithm always takes a maximum disparity value d as the search length. For each point of the reference image, a search of length d is required on the image to be matched. In this way, a lot of time will be wasted on non-matching points, resulting in a waste of system resources and a reduction in matching efficiency. Content...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06T7/00
Inventor 魏楠楠刘韶刘微王晓曼李月高
Owner QINGDAO HISENSE TRANS TECH
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