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680 results about "Real time services" patented technology

Adaptive quality-of-service reservation and pre-allocation for mobile systems

In the field of Quality-of-Service (QoS) management for adaptive real-time services running on mobile devices which support different access technologies in dynamic wireless Internet Protocol (IP) networks, the connectivity of the applied nodes is unpredictable time-varying. In this context, a QoS management unit (304) is proposed that allows adaptive applications with real-time requirements in typical mobile wireless scenarios—e.g. a radio link with a changing transmission quality and handover procedures (2900)—to adaptively and responsively react to a time-varying network topology and different radio link characteristics. Said QoS management unit (304) provides methods of pre-allocating, reserving, monitoring and adapting QoS-related parameters in a dynamic mobile environment.The QoS management unit (304) comprises at least one analysis unit (306) which evaluates QoS requests received from other nodes (402a / b, 404) to inform the application unit (328) of said mobile terminal (208) about the current QoS situation, at least one processing unit (312) that manages request messages (1200, 2000, 2400) for each type of QoS request, at least one monitoring unit (318) which monitors the current QoS situation within said mobile node (208) and initiates requests by activating the processing unit (312), and at least one generation unit (322) which is responsible for generating QoS requests or passing them on to the QoS management units (304) of other nodes (402a+b, 404).
Owner:SONY DEUT GMBH

Specification of a software architecture for capability and quality-of-service negotiations and session establishment for distributed multimedia applications

InactiveUS20060294112A1Efficiently and timely reactError preventionTransmission systemsExtensible markupMiddleware
The underlying invention generally relates to the field of mobile computing in a wireless mobile networking environment with distributed multimedia applications (130). More specifically, it is directed to the field of Quality-of-Service (QOS) management for adaptive real-time services running on mobile devices and an End-to-End Negotiation Protocol (E2ENP) based on a novel usage of a session-layer protocol (SIP) in conjunction with extensions of a session description protocol implementation (SDP, SDPng) and the Extensible Markup Language (XML) for defining user profile and terminal capability information which allow to enforce and use hierarchical QOS Contract specifications. Thereby, said End-to-End Negotiation Protocol (E2ENP) is applied to derive negotiable information, which enables a prenegotiation, fast negotiation and a fast, dynamic re-negotiation of the end-to-end quality and capabilities for a telecommunication session, for multiple configurations of two or a multiplicity of end peers and/or middleware in a consistent, reliable, and incremental way by enabling the mobile applications to efficiently and timely react to QoS violations. Furthermore, the invention pertains to the concept and realization of a novel E2ENP User Agent (128) which encapsulates the signaling part of E2ENP and expresses the information to be negotiated in an interchangeable format in such a way that heterogeneous applications (130) can easily agree on a reference model applied to orchestrate local, peer, and network resources according to the preferences and profiles of the respective user in a coordinated manner. According to one embodiment of the invention, the employed E2ENP sessionlayer protocol Application Programming Interfaces (101a-e) are independent of the actually used session-layer protocol and session description protocol implementations.
Owner:NOKIA SIEMENS NETWORKS GMBH & CO KG +1

Service flow aware system and method combining flow detection and package detection in SDN

The invention discloses a service flow aware system and method combining flow detection and package detection in the SDN, and relates to the field of the SDN. The service flow aware method includes the steps that when an initial novel service flow enters the SDN, table items not matched with the novel service flow in an equipment flow table are forwarded, the novel service flow is forwarded to a controller, a flow detection module carries out flow detection, a package detection module carries out package detection to recognize the service type and the service characteristics of the novel service flow, the controller triggers the awareness of a specific service according to the characteristics of the service flow, flow signs, flow statistics and package statistics, for current continuous service flow, the controller samples a real-time service flow, the dynamic variation of the real-time service is discovered through service awareness, and network strategies are adjusted correspondingly. The service flow aware system and method combining flow detection and package detection in the SDN combines the flow detection technology and the package detection technology, expands the southing port of the controller in the SDN, and can completely obtain the states of network flows of different industries and different applications in the current network.
Owner:FENGHUO COMM SCI & TECH CO LTD

Failure detection and fault tolerance method and failure detection and fault tolerance system for real-time cloud platform

The invention relates to a failure detection and fault tolerance method and a failure detection and fault tolerance system for a real-time cloud platform. The system comprises a client used for sending a command, summiting a task and storing tasks assigned to working nodes in corresponding paths, a global state monitoring module used for monitoring the operation state of the working nodes, carrying out node-level failure detection and fault tolerance according to heartbeat information uploaded by the working nodes and performing migration of a task in a failure node, a global state storage module used for storing the working state and heartbeat information of the global state monitoring module and the working nodes, and working nodes used for performing a task, running a daemon process to guard a work process and performing program-level failure detection and fault tolerance. State information of a whole cluster is all stored in a Zookeeper system, a stateless architecture of the nodes is realized, a node failure does not cause state loss, the system has a perfect failure detection and fault tolerance mechanism, multilevel fault tolerance is realized, and uninterrupted operation of real-time services is guaranteed.
Owner:INST OF INFORMATION ENG CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Packet aggregation for real time services on packet data networks

A method and equipment is used to transmit and/or receive time delay-intolerant information over a communication system. The information is transmitted in aggregated form. A plurality of packets representing time delay-intolerant information is combined to form an aggregate packet. The aggregate packet is formed based on user service requirements while maintaining time delay requirements of the information. The size of the aggregated is formed from a negotiation between the transmitting equipment and receiving equipment. Because of the use of an aggregated packet less scheduling of packets is done and the aggregated packet can be transmitted at a rate different than the fixed rate of the time delay-intolerant information. The equipment comprises transmit equipment and receive equipment. The transmit equipment contains an aggregator that combines a plurality of packets based on user service requirements. The packets to be transmitted are retrieved at the fixed rate of the time delay-intolerant information. The size of the aggregate packet can be determined on a static or dynamic basis. The receiving equipment contains a de-aggregator circuit that receives aggregated packets and generates individual packets from the received aggregated packet. The generated individual packets are retrieved from the de-aggregator at the fixed rate of the time delay-intolerant information.
Owner:GEMPLU

Deep learning computing system and method for cloud terminal edge computing fusion

The invention discloses a deep learning computing system and method for cloud terminal edge computing fusion and relates to the fields of cloud computing, edge computing and artificial intelligence technology. According to the method, deep learning computing is distributed to a cloud terminal, a pipeline and an edge side, the cloud terminal is responsible for basic model training of a large historical data computing quantity, personalized model distribution is performed according to the demand of the edge side, nodes from the cloud terminal to the edge side deploy a deep learning model after learning, the deep learning model is used for completing inference, the edge side continuously feeds back an inference result, and then the inference result is uploaded to the cloud terminal to continuously optimize the model. Compared with the traditional mode that training and inference are both performed on the cloud terminal, in the whole deep learning computing process, the computing model iscontinuously optimized, personalized model distribution is performed according to the demand of the edge side, bandwidth is effectively utilized, network transmission efficiency is guaranteed, and real-time service execution efficiency is improved.
Owner:INSPUR GROUP CO LTD

Method for transmitting multimedia services in the UMTS networks by immediate multicasting of a streaming subset

The method concerns multicast service delivering through the UMTS and GSM networks. For this aim is given higher priority to an opportune subset of all the real-time services with guaranteed bandwidth transmissible by the network. This subset is named IS-MBMS (Immediate Streaming-Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service). A certain amount of physical resources is reserved in all the system for the IS-MBMS services; not real-time services can be transmitted on the reserved resources when not used by the IS-MBMS ones. The reserved resources allow for transmitting the IS-MBMS services with minimum bit-rate, at least. The network announces in the service area that an IS-MBMS content becomes available; in reply one or more subscribed users transmit a request for joining a multicast group for that service. The network transmits a notification message on a multicast channel to give to the joined users useful information of how get the announced service, i.e.: Service-Id, RB parameters, etc. The IS-MBMS content is transmitted immediately on a point-to-multipoint channel set-up in each involved cells, even if there are zero recipients in the cell. Content is transmitted in parallel in different cells, leading to service continuity, and the mobile station can perform soft combining. During the IS-MBMS content delivery the network can count in each involved cell the number of subscribed users joined to the transmitted IS-MBMS service. The network switches from point-to-multipoint to point-to-point or to no transmission depending on the result of counting and on a fixed threshold. Alternatively the network, parallel to the content delivery, can execute a checking procedure to see if there are joined users in a cell: in this case the point-to-multipoint channel is switched to no transmission (fig. 3).
Owner:HMD GLOBAL
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