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Emulsion type water-base polyurethane adhesive for polyurethane conveying belt and synthetic method thereof

A technology of water-based polyurethane and conveyor belts, which is applied in the direction of polyurea/polyurethane adhesives, adhesives, adhesive types, etc., and can solve problems such as difficulty in meeting high temperature resistance requirements and low bonding strength

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-08-22
TONGJI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Applying existing water-based polyurethane adhesives to industrial polyurethane conveyor belts, it is found that they are difficult to meet the high temperature resistance performance requirements in the preparation process of polyurethane conveyor belts, or the bonding strength is too low

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] Weigh 50g polycarbonate polyol JSH-10 (M n =1000) in a 500ml three-neck flask, vacuum dehydrated in an oil bath at 120°C for 1h. Then cool down to 80°C, add 22.4g of isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI), 26.5g of dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate (HMDI), 2d dibutyltin dilaurate as a catalyst, control the oil bath at 80-90°C, and stir the reaction 2h. Add 6.7g of dimethylolpropionic acid (DMPA) and 10ml of acetone, control the oil bath at 70-80°C, and react for 1h. Lower the temperature and control the oil bath at 60-70°C, then add 3.0g of butanediol and 8ml of acetone, react for 1 hour and then cool down to 40°C, add 19.0g of triethylamine-dichloromethane complex, stir well, then add 110ml of water, Stirring was continued for 30 minutes, and a white emulsion with a solid content of 45% was obtained after vacuum distillation, and the average particle size of the emulsion was 0.107 μm.

[0022] Add water-dispersible polyisocyanate curing agent to the above-mentioned emulsion ...

Embodiment 2

[0024] Weigh 50g polycarbonate polyol JSH-20 (M n =2000) in a 500ml three-neck flask, vacuum dehydrated in an oil bath at 120°C for 1h. Then cool down to 80°C, add 11.1g of isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI), 13.1g of dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate (HMDI), 1d of dibutyltin dilaurate as a catalyst, control the oil bath at 80-90°C, and stir the reaction 2h. Add 6.7g of dimethylolpropionic acid (DMPA) and 10ml of acetone, control the oil bath at 70-80°C, and react for 1h. Lower the temperature and control the oil bath at 60-70°C, then add 2.3g of butanediol and 5ml of acetone, react for 1 hour and then cool down to 40°C, add 9.5g of triethylamine-dichloromethane complex, stir well, then add 120ml of water, Stirring was continued for 30 minutes, and a white emulsion with a solid content of 40% was obtained after vacuum distillation, and the average particle size of the emulsion was 0.143 μm.

[0025] Add water-dispersible polyisocyanate curing agent to the above-mentioned emulsio...

Embodiment 3

[0026] Embodiment 3 (prepolymer method)

[0027] Weigh 100g polycarbonate polyol JSH-20 (M n =2000) in a 1000ml three-neck flask, vacuum dehydrated in an oil bath at 120°C for 1h. Then cool down to 80°C, add 14.8g of isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI), 35.0g of dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate (HMDI), 2d dibutyltin dilaurate as a catalyst, control the oil bath at 80-90°C, and stir the reaction 2h. Add 13.4g of dimethylolpropionic acid (DMPA) and 10ml of acetone, control the oil bath at 70-80°C, and react for 1h. Lower the temperature and control the oil bath at 60-70°C, then add 4.5g of butanediol and 10ml of acetone, react for 1 hour and then cool down to 40°C, add 19.0g of triethylamine-dichloromethane complex, stir well, then add 220ml of water, Stirring was continued for 30 minutes, and a white emulsion with a solid content of 45% was obtained after distillation under reduced pressure, and the average particle size of the emulsion was 0.167 μm.

[0028] The above emulsion ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an emulsion type water-base polyurethane adhesive for polyurethane conveying belt and a synthetic method thereof. The adhesive is prepared by mixing water-base polyurethane emulsion and water dispersible polyisocyanate, and the using amount of the water dispersible polyisocyanate curing agent is 0.1-10% of the weight of the water-base polyurethane emulsion; polycarbonate type polyhydric alcohol, alicyclic vulcabond and dimethylolpropionic acid are used as main materials, butanediol is used as chain extendor, and triethylamine-dichloromethane complex compound is used as salt forming agent for synthesis so as to obtain the water-base polyurethane emulsion; and the emulsion and the water dispersible polyisocyanate curing agent are used to form the water-base polyurethane adhesive for preparing industrial polyurethane conveying belts; the belt cannot yellow at the temperature of 180-200 degrees centigrade; and the belt has high peeling strength.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an emulsion-type water-based polyurethane adhesive for polyurethane industrial conveyor belts and a synthesis method thereof. Background technique [0002] Polyurethane conveyor belts are high-quality industrial conveyor belts used in food processing, medicine and health, tobacco, automobiles, electronics and other fields. The preparation process is: apply the adhesive on the polyester cloth, then evenly cover the polyester cloth with PU elastomer powder, then heat-melt at a high temperature of about 180-210°C, and obtain the product after cooling. According to this preparation process, polyurethane adhesives are required: (1) not to decompose at high temperatures of 180-210°C; (2) to have high bonding strength (taking solvent-based two-component polyurethane adhesives as an example, peel strength 4.0~6.0N / mm). [0003] At present, the adhesive used in the preparation of polyurethane conveyor belts is mainly solvent-based two...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09J175/04
Inventor 李文峰王国建
Owner TONGJI UNIV