Polycation additive for reducing phenols in cigarette smoke and preparation method

A cigarette smoke and additive technology, applied in the field of polycation additives and its preparation, can solve the problems of increasing harmful components, complicated preparation process, and influence on the taste of smoke, so as to reduce the harmful components of phenols, avoid the loss of flavor components, and maintain Intrinsic Quality Effects

Active Publication Date: 2012-02-08
CHINA TOBACCO ZHEJIANG IND
View PDF4 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Chinese patent ZL 200710162960.8 discloses mixing extracts of some Chinese herbal medicines into shredded tobacco as a method to reduce harmful phenolic substances in cigarette smoke, but this method may affect the normal combustion of shredded tobacco and affect the taste of the smoke. even increase other harmful ingredients
Chinese patent application CN200910307638.9 discloses that calixarene in solid powder form is directly added to cigarette filters as an additive, which can reduce phenol by about 40%, but the toxicity of calixarene itself has yet to be considered
In addition, Chinese patent application CN200810031589.6 and Chinese patent application CN200710034453.6 respectively disclose ionic liquids and metal oxides as additives for filter rods, and have a certain effect of reducing phenols; however, the preparation process of these two substances is relatively complicated, and The health and safety of filters added with ionic liquids or metal oxides needs further investigation

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Polycation additive for reducing phenols in cigarette smoke and preparation method
  • Polycation additive for reducing phenols in cigarette smoke and preparation method
  • Polycation additive for reducing phenols in cigarette smoke and preparation method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031]Dissolve polyglucosamine acrylate hydrochloride in water to prepare a 0.5mg / mL polycation solution, then immerse 5.0g powdered silica gel into 15ml of the above polycation solution, soak for 4 hours, filter, and dry the obtained solid at 60°C After 12 hours, the additive was obtained, and the weight percentage of polycation loaded in the additive was 0.8%. Through infrared spectrum characterization analysis, the infrared spectrum of the additive is 3000~3100cm -1 、1740cm -1 and 1000~1100cm -1 The appearance of three characteristic peaks verified that the polyglucosamine acrylate hydrochloride was successfully loaded on the powdered silica gel, and a granular porous material loaded with polyglucosamine acrylate hydrochloride was obtained.

[0032] After testing, the particle size of the additive is 0.3mm, and the specific surface area is 750m 2 / g, the mass moisture content is 15%.

[0033] The above-mentioned additives are evenly added to the loosened cellulose aceta...

Embodiment 2

[0038] Dissolve polyglucosamine acrylate hydrochloride in water to prepare a 3mg / mL polycation solution, then immerse 5.0g of granular diatomaceous earth into 20ml of the above polycation solution, soak for 3h, filter, and the obtained solid is placed at 60°C Bake for 12 hours to obtain the additive, and the mass percentage of the polycation loaded in the additive is 0.5%. Through infrared spectrum characterization analysis, the infrared spectrum of the additive is 3000~3100cm -1 、1740cm -1 and 1000~1100cm -1 The appearance of three characteristic peaks verified that the polyglucosamine acrylate hydrochloride was successfully loaded on the granular diatomite, and a granular porous material loaded with polyglucosamine acrylate hydrochloride was obtained.

[0039] After testing, the particle size of the additive is 0.1mm, and the specific surface area is 750m 2 / g, the mass moisture content is 20%.

[0040] The above-mentioned additives are rolled and formed on a filter rod ...

Embodiment 3

[0045] Dissolve polyglucosamine acrylate hydrochloride in water to prepare a 1mg / mL polycation solution, then immerse 5.0g granular molecular sieves in 15ml of the above polycation solution, soak for 3h, filter, and dry the obtained solid at 60°C for 12h , to obtain the additive, and the mass percentage of the polycation loaded in the additive is 0.3%. Through infrared spectrum characterization analysis, the infrared spectrum of the additive is 3000~3100cm -1 、1740cm -1 and 1000~1100cm -1 The appearance of three characteristic peaks verified that polyglucosamine acrylate hydrochloride was successfully loaded on the granular molecular sieve, and a granular porous material loaded with polyglucosamine acrylate hydrochloride was obtained.

[0046] After testing, the particle size of the additive is 0.5mm, and the specific surface area is 250m 2 / g, the mass moisture content is 25%.

[0047] The above-mentioned additives are evenly added to the loosened cellulose acetate tow on...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
particle diameteraaaaaaaaaa
concentrationaaaaaaaaaa
particle diameteraaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a polycation additive for reducing phenols in cigarette smoke and a preparation method. The additive is characterized in that the additive takes the granular porous materials as the carrier and hydrophilic polycation materials are loaded on the porous materials. When applied to preparing the cigarette filters, the additive can selectively reduce the phenols in the cigarette smoke by utilizing own moisture, at the same time, as most aromatic organic compounds are insoluble in water, the additive can avoid aroma component loss while reducing the phenols in the cigarette smoke and maintain the inner quality of the cigarette.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tar reduction and harm reduction of cigarettes, in particular to a polycation additive for reducing the content of phenolic substances in cigarette smoke and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] For a long time, the world tobacco industry has always attached great importance to reducing the harm and tar of cigarettes. In recent years, WHO has made specific regulations on the control of harmful components in smoke, which have received positive responses from countries all over the world. Aiming at various harmful components in cigarette smoke, researchers have developed a variety of harm reduction technologies, among which the modification of cigarette filters is one of the most effective means of harm reduction; by adding or compounding nanomaterials, Polymer materials and biological materials can effectively reduce some harmful components of cigarette smoke. [0003] There are ma...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J20/26B01J20/30A24D3/14
Inventor 周国俊储国海林贤福金鑫徐建刘金莉
Owner CHINA TOBACCO ZHEJIANG IND
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap