High-purity lubiprostone, preparation method and application thereof
A lubiprostone and gradient technology is applied in the field of high-purity lubiprostone and its preparation, and can solve the problems of unreported side effects and the like
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[0039] The preparation method of the high-purity lubiprostone provided by the invention comprises steps:
[0040] (1) loading the crude product of lubiprostone to the chromatographic column of the preparation of high performance liquid chromatography (High Performance Liquid Chromatography, HPLC);
[0041] (2) eluting the eluent through a preparative HPLC chromatographic column; and
[0042] (3) crystallization with an organic solvent to obtain the high-purity lubiprostone provided by the present invention;
[0043] Described eluent is made up of hydrocarbon and alcohol;
[0044] The hydrocarbon is selected from one or more of the following: n-hexane, n-heptane or a mixture of n-hexane and n-heptane;
[0045] The alcohol is selected from one or more of the following: C1-C8 straight chain, branched chain, or cyclic carbon chain alcohol; preferably, selected from isopropanol, ethanol, methanol, or a mixture thereof ; As used herein, "crude lubiprostone" refers to a light yell...
Embodiment 1
[0061] Preparation of high-purity lubiprostone 1
[0062] Use n-hexane and ethanol as the elution system, packing silica gel (purchased from YMC company, cyano bonded silica gel, particle diameter 5 μm) is 800g, and the sample amount is 10ml ethanol solution containing 2g lubiprostone crude product, press n-hexane : ethanol = 95: 11 hours gradually added to the gradient of 85: 15 for elution, the product was collected, concentrated under reduced pressure to dryness, and crystallized with ethyl acetate and n-hexane. High-purity lubiprostone 1 with an HPLC purity of 99.96% was obtained.
Embodiment 2
[0064] Preparation of High Purity Lubiprostone 2
[0065] Use n-heptane and methanol as the elution system, packing silica gel (purchased from Merk company, non-bonded spherical silica gel, particle diameter 5 μm) is 800g, and the loading amount is 10ml methanol solution containing 2g lubiprostone crude product, press normal Heptane:methanol=95:11 hours gradually added to 85:15 gradient for elution, the product was collected, concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure, and crystallized with ethyl acetate and n-hexane. High-purity lubiprostone 2 with an HPLC purity of 99.97% was obtained.
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