Method for processing small red bean

A processing method and technology for adzuki bean, which are applied in the fields of application, food preparation, food science, etc., can solve the problems that the adzuki bean product cannot be used as the raw material of bean rice or bean porridge, the appearance and flavor of the adzuki bean product are reduced, and the appearance of the adzuki bean processed product is affected. The appearance and shape are well maintained, suitable for large-scale promotion and application, and the processing cost is low.

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-11-28
BEIJING UNIV OF AGRI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0012] Therefore, there are following 5 serious defects in the red bean products sold in the market, which greatly limits the consumption market space of nutritious red beans: the one is that the primary agricultural products (raw and dry red bean grains) are not easy to cook, have high hardness, and are popularly processed and eaten Inconvenient; the 2nd, red bean is over-processed, as red bean paste or bean paste, its hardness is little, perishable, can not be used as the raw material of most popular consumption processing bean rice or bean porridge; The color and luster of dried red bean grains is very different, which seriously affects the appearance of red bean processed products; the fourth is that the existing processed red bean products have added a large amount of sugar for antisepsis, wherein the sugar content in red bean products reaches 60-65% , such red bean products are inedible for diabetics and other people who have special restrictions on sugar absorption, and their use is strictly restricted; fifth, it is believed that low-grade red bean products can be easily manipulated, such as crushing red beans, using The appearance and flavor of adzuki bean products are greatly reduced. Another example is that red adzuki beans are simply processed without sterilization

Method used

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  • Method for processing small red bean
  • Method for processing small red bean
  • Method for processing small red bean

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0047] 1. Cooking

[0048] Add red bean into water, heat, add edible white vinegar when the temperature rises to 96°C, mix with red bean and water, adjust the pH of the red bean aqueous solution to 4.08, keep the temperature at 96°C and cook for 39 minutes, then cool, wash and filter , to obtain boiled red beans, wherein the weight ratio of red beans and water is 100:600.

[0049] The hardness of the boiled red bean was adopted GWJ-1 type grain hardness meter, and the measurement results are shown in Table 1.

[0050] 2. Vacuum treatment

[0051] The boiled red bean is placed in a vacuum packaging bag, vacuumized, then sealed, and packaged, wherein the absolute pressure during the vacuumization process is 1.0kPa, and the vacuumization treatment time is 30s.

[0052] 3. Sterilization

[0053] Put the sealed red bean packaging bag into hot water for water bath sterilization, and obtain the red bean product after cooling, wherein the temperature of the hot water is 99° C., and...

Embodiment 2

[0058] 1. Cooking

[0059] Add red bean into water, heat, add edible white vinegar when the temperature rises to 98°C, mix with red bean and water, adjust the pH of the red bean aqueous solution to 4.59, keep the temperature at 98°C and cook for 30 minutes, then cool, wash and filter , to obtain boiled red beans, wherein the weight ratio of red beans and water is 100:650.

[0060] The hardness of the boiled red bean was adopted GWJ-1 type grain hardness meter, and the measurement results are shown in Table 1.

[0061] 2. Vacuum treatment

[0062] The boiled red bean is placed in a vacuum packaging bag, vacuumized, then sealed and packaged, wherein the absolute pressure during the vacuumization process is 0.5kPa, and the vacuumization time is 20s.

[0063] 3. Sterilization

[0064] Put the sealed red bean packaging bag into hot water for water bath sterilization, and obtain the red bean product after cooling, wherein the temperature of the hot water is 97° C., and the steril...

Embodiment 3

[0068] 1. Cooking

[0069] Add red bean into water, heat, add malic acid when the temperature rises to 90°C, mix with red bean and water, adjust the pH of the red bean aqueous solution to 4.0, keep the temperature at 90°C, cook for 50 minutes, cool, wash and filter to obtain The red bean is boiled, wherein the weight ratio of the red bean to water is 100:550.

[0070] The hardness of the boiled red bean was adopted GWJ-1 type grain hardness meter, and the measurement results are shown in Table 1.

[0071] 2. Vacuum treatment

[0072] The boiled red bean is placed in a vacuum packaging bag, vacuumized, then sealed, and packaged, wherein the absolute pressure during the vacuumization process is 1.0kPa, and the vacuumization treatment time is 30s.

[0073] 3. Sterilization

[0074] Put the sealed red bean packaging bag into hot water for water bath sterilization, and obtain the red bean product after cooling, wherein the temperature of the hot water is 97° C., and the steriliz...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for processing small red bean, which comprises a step of adding the small red bean and a color improving aid into water for cooking. The method solves the technical problems that the primary agricultural product raw and dry small red bean has high grain hardness and is difficult to cook thoroughly, solves the problems that the conventional small red bean processedproduct has low hardness and dark color, and needs to be added with a large quantity of sugar or preservatives to prevent the small red bean from being deteriorated, and expands the application spaceand consumption space of the small red bean. The prepared small red beam product does not contain sugar or any other preservatives, has long shelf life, and is difficult to rot and deteriorate and suitable to be stored at normal temperature for a long time; and the process of preparing bean meal is easy to operate, cooking time is short, and the bean meal has high palatability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a processing method of food material, in particular to a processing method of leguminous plant fruit to make food. Background technique [0002] Adzuki bean is a traditional food in my country. It has various grain colors such as red, white, green, yellow, black, and flower. People generally eat red bean with red seeds for a long time. It's called "Little Bean". [0003] Red bean is flat in nature, sweet and sour; Guixin, small intestine meridian, has the effect of diuresis, detumescence, detoxification and expulsion of pus. It is mainly used to treat edema, fullness, beriberi, swollen limbs, jaundice, red urine, rheumatism-heat arthralgia, carbuncle and sore , intestinal carbuncle abdominal pain. [0004] Red beans contain a variety of nutrients. Every 100 grams of red beans contains 21.7 grams of protein, 0.8 grams of fat, 60.7 grams of carbohydrates, 4.9 grams of crude fiber, 76 mg of calcium, 386 mg of phosphorus, 4.5 mg o...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23L1/20A23L1/03A23L11/00A23L29/00
Inventor 濮绍京邓媛媛
Owner BEIJING UNIV OF AGRI
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