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Grid drive circuit unit and grid drive circuit

A gate drive circuit and power supply technology, applied in the field of electronics, can solve the problems of threshold voltage drift, complex connection, large parasitic capacitance, etc., and achieve the effect of suppressing clock feedthrough effect, reducing complexity and improving stability.

Active Publication Date: 2013-04-10
PEKING UNIV SHENZHEN GRADUATE SCHOOL +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, amorphous silicon TFT has the problems of low carrier mobility and threshold voltage drift. Therefore, it is generally necessary to use a bootstrap method to improve the driving capability of the TFT, and use a half-cycle bias to suppress the threshold voltage drift of the pull-down TFT.
In addition, the current amorphous silicon TFT process is non-self-aligned, and the parasitic capacitance is large, which brings a more significant clock feed through effect (clock feed through effect)
[0005] In the previously reported gate drive circuit scheme, in order to suppress the clock feedthrough effect, the number of transistors in the circuit unit reaches ten or more, not only the number of total devices is large, the connection is complicated, the layout area is large, and the yield is also low.
E.g, figure 1 What is shown is a gate drive circuit unit disclosed by Seung-hwan Moon et al. (US Patent No. 7486269). The gate drive circuit unit uses nine transistors and one capacitor. The circuit connection is complicated and the layout area is large.

Method used

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  • Grid drive circuit unit and grid drive circuit
  • Grid drive circuit unit and grid drive circuit
  • Grid drive circuit unit and grid drive circuit

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0046] Such as image 3 As shown, an embodiment of a gate drive circuit unit of the present invention includes:

[0047] Signal input interface V G N- 1, used to receive the input pulse signal;

[0048] The signal output interface is used to output the gate drive signal; the second transistor T2, the first main current conduction pole of which inputs the second clock signal VA, and the second main current conduction pole is coupled to the signal output interface V G N , used to transmit the second clock signal VA to the signal output interface V in the on state G N , so that when the second clock signal VA becomes high level, the signal output interface V is pulled up G N When the second clock signal VA becomes low level, the pull-down signal output interface V G N voltage;

[0049] The control electrode of the first transistor T1 responds to the first clock signal VD, and the first main current conduction electrode is coupled to the signal input interface V G N-1 ...

Embodiment 2

[0103] Such as Figure 6 As shown, the output signal V of the above gate drive circuit G 1 , V G 2 ...the first half of the pulse does not reach full amplitude. This is mainly because if image 3 In the circuit unit shown, when VA is at a high level in the first half of the pull-up phase, VD is also kept at a high level. Therefore, in the first half of the pull-up phase, T2 and T3 are turned on at the same time, and the output voltage cannot reach the full scale. Although in this gate drive circuit with overlapping pulses, the first half of the gate pulse signal is only for precharging, and its full amplitude is not enough to affect the final writing potential of the pixels in the panel. However, since T2 and T3 tubes are turned on at the same time, there is a current from VA to V SS current. This current increases the power dissipation of the gate drive circuit.

[0104] Therefore, the present invention also discloses a gate drive circuit unit, which improves the abo...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a grid drive circuit unit, comprising a signal input interface, receiving an input pulse signal; a signal output interface, outputting a grid drive signal; a first transistor, sending the input pulse signal to a control electrode of a second transistor, under the control of a first clock signal; and a second transistor, sending a second clock signal to the signal output interface, in a state of being turned on. Further, when the first clock signal and the input pulse signal are of high level, cut-in voltage is provided to the second transistor; when the first clock signal is of the high level and the input signal is of low level, potential of the control electrode of the second transistor is pulled down, to turn the second transistor off; when the second clock signal is changed to be of high level, the grid drive signal is outputted by the signal output interface and when the second clock signal is of the low level, the signal output interface voltage is pulleddown. The first clock signal and the second clock signal have the same period and duty ratio, and the high level of the first clock signal comes before the high level of the second clock signal. The grid drive circuit unit can reduce the area of the grid drive circuit.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of electronics, in particular to a gate drive circuit unit and a gate drive circuit of a panel device. Background technique [0002] The gate drive circuit is one of the important components of the flat panel display. In recent years, integrated gate drive circuits have become a hot research topic in flat panel display technology. The so-called integrated gate drive circuit means that the gate drive circuit is composed of thin-film transistors (TFTs), and the gate drive circuit is manufactured simultaneously with the pixel TFTs in the panel and formed on the display substrate. [0003] The integrated design of the gate drive circuit can not only reduce the number of peripheral gate drive chips and the pressing and sealing process of the drive chips, but also reduce the quality and thickness of the panel, narrow the frame of the panel and make the appearance more beautiful, making the The overall cost of the display ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G09G3/20
Inventor 张盛东廖聪维陈韬刘晓明戴文君钟德镇简庭宪
Owner PEKING UNIV SHENZHEN GRADUATE SCHOOL