Method for estimating calendar life of aircraft structure
A technology for life estimation and aircraft structure, which is applied in calculation, special data processing applications, instruments, etc., to achieve the effect of convenient engineering application
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example 1
[0036] Estimation of Fatigue Life of LY12CZ Center Hole Specimen
[0037] a) Under the influence of calendar time, prepare the fatigue load spectrum
[0038] The load spectrum is a random spectrum type, one loading cycle contains 2110 peaks and valleys, and the total damage of each block spectrum to the structure is 0.05. The load spectrum is completed in one calendar year. In order to simplify the calculation, it is assumed that 2110 load peaks and valleys are evenly distributed in one year (this distribution method is intended to illustrate the calculation process, in fact, it should be based on the aircraft service / training plan. The second ups and downs are spread out over the course of a year).
[0039] The fatigue load spectrum considering calendar time can be expressed as:
[0040] f(S, n, y j )=f(S, 2110, y j )(j=1,...,k)
[0041] b) Establish the relationship between calendar time and fatigue life
[0042] According to the atmospheric aging test results of LY12C...
example 2
[0053] Fatigue life estimation of an aircraft wing body joint
[0054]The joint lug material is LC4CS forging, and the fatigue test load spectrum of the joint is an eight-level program block spectrum (Table 1). The fatigue test life of the joint simulation piece (when there is a 0.5mm crack on the side of the lug hole) is 50-80 pieces.
[0055] Table 1: Block Spectrum of Wing Body Joint (200 Flight Hours)
[0056] load level
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
[0057] S max (MPa)
92.1
196.0
33.4
423.7
383.5
274.6
191.2
161.8
S min (MPa)
41.2
49.0
41.2
41.2
41.2
41.2
47.8
41.2
number of cycles
145
146
59
1
13
234
137
40
[0058] Firstly, the median life of joints is calculated by deterministic fatigue life method to be 59 pieces, which is consistent with the test life results. In order t...
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