Multiplex PCR method for rapid detection and identification of five Listeria species
A Listeria monocytogenes, rapid technology, applied in the direction of microbial-based methods, biochemical equipment and methods, microbial determination/inspection, etc., can solve the problems of laborious, low experimental repeatability, time-consuming, etc., and achieve improved sensitivity and high reliability. Reproducible, easy-to-operate results
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Embodiment 1
[0029] Specific primer and standard strain identification experiments
[0030] 1), primer:
[0031] According to the five kinds of Liste bacteria (Single Listella, Crimeline Liszt bacteria, Implus Listor, Berlist bacteria, Ge's Listel) IAP gene sequenceIn the area, as well as related literature, use the Primer5.0 software to design the primer; select 5 upstream primers (MONOA, INO2, WELD, GRA1, Ivaa) and 1 downstream primers (LIS1B) as pre -experiments as the best combination. The primer sequences are as follows: as follows:
[0032] Monoa: 5-CAACTGCTAACACAGCTACT-3;
[0033] Upstream primer INO2: 5'-ActagcactCCAGTTTTTTAAC-3 ';
[0034] Upstream primers WELD: 5'-ACAGTAATACAACTGCACCAA-3 ';
[0035]Upstream primer GRA1: 5'-aATCAAGTAGTCTTAGCCCTTTTG-3 ';
[0036] Upstream primer IVAA: 5'-tagcagcacacgcaagcgcgcaa-3 ';
[0037] Downstream primers LIS1B: 5'-TTATACGCGACCGAAGCCAAC-3 '
[0038] The primers are synthesized by Dalian Baobi Biological Engineering Co., Ltd.; the size of the expec...
Embodiment 2
[0054] Frozen pork sample cultivation (biochemical identification as a single -increase Liszt -positive) testing experiment
[0055] 1) Preparation of sample DNA template:
[0056] The bacterial culture liquid of colonies is 1 ml, placed in a sterile 1.5 ml Eppendorf centrifuge tube, 12000 RPM centrifugal 1 min, go to clear, wash with sterilized distilled water twice, collect the bacteria; add 400 μL cracking solution (40 mmol / L Tris-acetic acid, 20 mmol / L sodium, 1 mmol / L edta, 1%SDS, pH7.8) mix, place it at 37 ° C water bath 1 h; then add 200 μL 5 mol / L.Sodium chloride solution, mixed after mixing 15 min at 13000 RPM.Take the liquid liquid and pick it twice with a phenol, pick it once with the chloroform; add twice the volume of water-free ethanol, 1 / 10 volume potassium acetate (3 mol / L, pH8.0).13000 RPM centrifugal 15 min, abandon the liquid, washed with 70%ethanol twice; after the room temperature was dry, it was dissolved in a 50 μl TE solution and settled at 4 ° C for later ...
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