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Evolved-multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service Packet Transmission Method, Gateway And Base Station

A technology for multimedia broadcast and multicast services, which is applied to gateways and base stations that implement the packet transmission method, evolves the field of packet transmission of multimedia broadcast and multicast services, and can solve problems such as synchronization damage, different data, and inability to resynchronize, and achieve overhead. Small, small modification effects

Active Publication Date: 2014-07-09
ALCATEL LUCENT SHANGHAI BELL CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The problem is: the base station 202 does not know how the lost packets are multiplexed together, and the size of the MAC / RLC header will vary according to the multiplexing situation
[0037] Therefore, if base station 202 follows Figure 2A If one of (a)-(c) in (a)-(c) is used to add a MAC / RLC header, then since the base station 202 may mistakenly analyze the situation of missing TB, the MAC / RLC header added by it is different from that added by other base stations 201 and 203 MAC / RLC headers, resulting in different lengths of the entire data (the right side of RLC SDU 4 is not aligned), base stations 201-203 cannot re-synchronize at a common starting point
Therefore, unless the base station 202 is able to know the exact multiplexing scheme, synchronization will be broken

Method used

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  • Evolved-multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service Packet Transmission Method, Gateway And Base Station
  • Evolved-multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service Packet Transmission Method, Gateway And Base Station
  • Evolved-multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service Packet Transmission Method, Gateway And Base Station

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Embodiment 1

[0083] Although the base station 202 ( Figure 1C ) does not know the exact multiplexing scheme, but the number of multiplexed services is known. The scheduling period proposed by the present invention is as follows image 3 shown. Packets belonging to the same service are grouped together; different services are transmitted one by one in a predetermined transmission order; and padding data is added only after the last service. Therefore, the logical channel changes only when a traffic switch occurs within a transport block (TB). Therefore, a feasible MAC solution lies in:

[0084] ●In each scheduling cycle, the last MAC packet data unit (PDU) carrying a specific service contains a MAC subheader, and the number of MAC subheaders is equal to the number of services in the last position in the MAC PDU; the MAC The format of the subheader is the same as Figure 2B Same, used to indicate the length of the corresponding MAC service data unit (SDU) in the MAC PDU;

[0085] ● Fo...

Embodiment 2

[0097] If the scheduling information is not received correctly, the UE will try to start reception from the first subframe until all interested subframes are received. However, in case the UE wants to receive the second service but fails to decode the first MAC PDU (containing the MAC subheader), the UE has no way of knowing from which MAC PDU the service of interest starts. Therefore, additional information is required. Considering the above problems, the following improvement scheme is proposed, and the specific illustrations can be referred to Figure 5 :

[0098] ● For each MAC PDU, use the R / R / E / LCID header as the first header;

[0099] ■LCID (Logical Channel Identification) indicates the last logical channel in the MAC PDU;

[0100] ■ In the case of service switching, two MAC headers can be added for the last service in the MAC PDU, one of which is the above R / R / E / LCID header, and the other is the normal R / R / E / LCID / F / L header (in this specification, it will be refer...

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Abstract

The invention proposes a packet transmission method for evolved multimedia broadcast multicast service (E-MBMS service), and a gateway and a base station for realizing the packet transmission method. According to one aspect of the present invention, in each scheduling period, at the beginning of the last MAC PDU bearing an MBMS service, add a MAC subheader, and the number of MAC subheaders is equal to the number of services in the last position in the MAC PDU ; while at the beginning of other MAC PDUs, the MAC subheader transparent mode is adopted, that is, the MAC subheader is not added.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the field of mobile communication, more specifically, to an evolved multimedia broadcast multicast service (E-MBMS service) packet transmission method, and a gateway and a base station for realizing the packet transmission method. Background technique [0002] In 3GPP R9, specific support schemes for Evolved Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service (E-MBMS) will be provided. An important issue of E-MBMS is how to support statistical multiplexing, which has been found to have a certain impact on efficiency and synchronization. It is still not possible to determine whether to use an independent synchronization (SYNC) entity or a shared SYNC entity (this is also a problem that 3GPP needs to solve in the specific implementation process). In order to improve radio resource utilization efficiency and ensure synchronization, it is necessary to adapt / modify the current Medium Access Control (MAC) / Radio Link Control (RLC) protoco...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04L29/06
CPCH04W28/06H04W72/005H04L12/189H04W72/30
Inventor 陈宇王河汪勇刚
Owner ALCATEL LUCENT SHANGHAI BELL CO LTD