Passive optical network system and downlink transmission method thereof
A technology of passive optical network and optical network unit, which is applied in the field of passive optical network system and its downlink transmission to achieve the effect of saving upgrade cost and improving upgrade efficiency
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[0021] figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of network architecture of a passive optical network (PON) system adopting a time division multiplexing (TDM) mechanism. The passive optical network system may include an optical line terminal (OLT), an optical distribution network (ODN), and a plurality of optical network units (ONUs).
[0022] Wherein, the direction from the OLT to the ONU is defined as a downlink direction, and the direction from the ONU to the OLT is defined as an uplink direction. In the downlink direction, the OLT broadcasts the downlink data to the multiple ONUs in a time division multiplexing manner, and each ONU only receives data carrying its own identification; and in the uplink direction, the multiple ONUs use time division multiple access (TDMA, TimeDivisionMultiplexingAccess) mode communicates with the OLT, and each ONU sends uplink data strictly according to the time slot allocated by the OLT.
[0023] The passive optical network system may be a commun...
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