Wind power farm group layout method

A technology of wind farm group and layout method, applied in the field of wind farm group layout, can solve the problems of wind farm output influence, lack of determining the distance between groups and groups, reducing the power generation capacity of downstream wind farms, etc., so as to improve the utilization rate and the power generation efficiency. , to avoid the effect of idle and waste of land with insufficient power generation capacity

Active Publication Date: 2012-07-25
COLD & ARID REGIONS ENVIRONMENTAL & ENG RES INST CHINESE +1
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Problems solved by technology

In the construction of wind farm groups, if the distance between wind farms is too small, the upstream wind farm will have a greater impact on the output of downstream wind farms, and under the shielding effect of upstream wind farms, the power generation capacity of downstream wind farms will be greatly reduced; If the distance between wind farms is too large, it will reduce land utilization and increase infrastructure and management costs
[0003] At present, there are only theories and methods for the layout of single machines in the world, but with the planning and construction of large-scale wind farms, the interaction of wake flow between upstream and downstream wind farms has become a very important issue in the design of wind farms. The layout of field groups has not yet determined the theory and method of the distance between groups

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Embodiment Construction

[0032] Wind farms are usually built on seashores and on land with abundant wind resources and open and flat terrain. The height of wind towers ranges from tens of meters to more than 100 meters, so it can be considered that the entire wind farm is located in the near-surface layer of the atmospheric boundary layer. Because the atmosphere is neutral and stable, the vertical flux in the near-surface layer is basically unchanged with the increase of height, which is approximately regarded as a constant value, so the near-surface layer is also called the constant flux layer. In this layer of the atmosphere, the horizontal wind speed meets the exponential wind profile at vertical height. The plan of the wind farm is as follows: figure 1 As shown, the wind turbines are arranged in a rectangular shape, and there are a total of Row fans, each row has fans, total fans, all of which are of the same model.

[0033] In the construction and planning of a wind farm group, according ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a wind power farm group layout method comprising the following steps of: (1) arranging m*n fans of the same type into a rectangle from an inlet to an outlet of a wind power farm; (2) respectively determining the array pitch and the row pitch of the m*n fans to be aD and bD; (3) determining modeling conditions; (4) modeling, particularly, firstly establishing a momentum absorption model in the wind power farm according to momentum conservation; and secondly establishing a momentum compensation model at the lower course of the wind power farm according to the momentum conservation; and (5) solving the model, particularly, solving the length L of a wake flow of the wind power farm at the upper course by linking the momentum absorption model in the wind power farm with the momentum compensation model at lower course of the wind power farm, wherein the L is the farm space between the wind power farm at the upper course and the wind power farm at the lower course inwind power farm group layout, namely the loss distance of the wake flow of the wind power farm. With the adoption of the wind power farm group layout method, the land utilization efficiency and the generating efficiency of the wind power farm at the lower course can be effectively improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wind power, in particular to a layout method of a wind farm group. Background technique [0002] The country vigorously develops wind energy resources. With the development and construction of large-scale wind farms, a reasonable layout design plan for wind farms is needed to guide the actual construction. In the construction of wind farm groups, if the distance between wind farms is too small, the upstream wind farm will have a greater impact on the output of downstream wind farms. Under the shielding effect of upstream wind farms, the power generation capacity of downstream wind farms will be greatly reduced; If the distance between wind farms is too large, it will reduce land utilization and increase infrastructure and management costs. [0003] At present, there are only theories and methods for the layout of single machines in the world, but with the planning and construction of large-scale wind far...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06F17/50
CPCY02E60/76Y04S40/22Y02E60/00
Inventor 陈伯龙高晓清惠小英汪宁渤桂俊祥刘磊
Owner COLD & ARID REGIONS ENVIRONMENTAL & ENG RES INST CHINESE
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