Infrared touch screen for changing infrared light transmission paths and touch point recognizing method for infrared touch screen
An infrared touch screen and transmission path technology, applied in the input/output process of data processing, instruments, electrical digital data processing, etc., can solve the problems of anti-light interference, reduce the height and width of the raised edge of the infrared touch screen, and improve the appearance High degree, improve anti-light interference ability, easy to control the effect
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example 1
[0045] In this embodiment, the light guide column with a prismatic structure is used to implement light guide transmission. Such as figure 1 As shown, the infrared emitting unit 1 is an infrared emitting tube, and the infrared receiving unit 2 is an infrared receiving tube. After the infrared light emitted by the infrared emitting tube enters the emitting light guiding unit 3 perpendicular to the incident surface of the emitting light guiding unit 3, it reaches the first light guiding surface of the emitting light guiding unit, as long as the angle between the light guiding surface and the horizontal plane Set at 45°, the incident angle of infrared rays on its light guide surface is greater than the critical angle of total reflection of its light guide material (the critical angle of light incident from acrylic material or glass material to air is 42.8 ; light from PC material incident into air The critical angle is 39 ;), at this time, the infrared light transmitted inside t...
example 2
[0048] In this embodiment, the light guide column with a columnar structure is used to implement light guide transmission. Such as figure 2 As shown, after the infrared light emitted by the infrared emitting tube is perpendicular to the incident surface of the emitting light guiding unit 3 and enters the emitting light guiding unit 3, the radius of the arc surface of the emitting light guiding unit 3 is adjusted to make the incident light guiding unit 3 The incident angle of the infrared light on the curved surface of unit 3 is greater than the critical angle of total reflection (the critical angle of light incident from the plastic material to the air is 42.8·, the angle between the curved surface and the plane refers to the tangent of the curved surface and the plane Included angle), at this time, the infrared light can form total reflection inside the emission light guide unit 3, and the infrared rays will be emitted from the emission light guide unit 3 after multiple tota...
example 3
[0051] In this embodiment, a reflective light guide structure is used to implement light guide transmission, such as a mirror. Such as image 3 As shown, the infrared light emitted by the infrared emitting unit 1 is parallel to the horizontal direction and shoots towards the emitting light guide unit 3, as long as the angle between the first reflection surface and the second reflection surface of the emission light guide unit 3 and the horizontal plane is 45°, this When the infrared signal is reflected by the first reflective surface, it will shoot to the second reflective surface of the emitting light guide unit 3 in a direction perpendicular to the horizontal plane. After being reflected again, the light will be transmitted to the touch surface to form an infrared optical network, and then pass through The receiving light guiding unit 4 transmits to the infrared receiving unit 2 to be received by it in the same way, completing a complete transmitting and receiving system.
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