Methods for producing composite materials
A technology of composite materials and carrier materials, which is applied in the field of composite materials and their synthesis catalysts, and can solve problems such as the inability to achieve highly uniform coatings
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Embodiment 1
[0100] Embodiment 1: For using 10% by weight of ionic liquid 1-butyl-2,3-dimethylimidazole Triflate (BMMIM(OTf)) and 14 wt% homogeneous catalyst [Et 3 (Bz)N][Ru(CO) 3 Cl 3 ] Method for impregnation of KA-160 carrier spheres (5 to 6 mm) available from Süd-Chemie AG:
[0101] Weigh 7g of ionic liquid, 3.58g of ruthenium tricarbonyl dichloride and 6.38g of benzyltriethylammonium chloride into a 500ml round bottom flask. To this mixture was added 150 g of distilled water. A yellow solution formed (total weight 167 g). The solution was stirred for 5 minutes in an ultrasonic bath and heated to a temperature of 30°C.
[0102]70 g of support material KA-160 were fluidized in a fluidized bed apparatus with the help of air and impregnated with catalyst solution under different process conditions:
[0103] a) Delivery rate: 5ml / min
[0104] Process temperature: 80°C
[0105] Pressure: 1.0 bar
[0106] After applying all the catalyst solution by spray impregnation, the support w...
Embodiment 2
[0113] The same method as in Example 1 was performed except that the process temperature was lowered to 60°C. The distribution of homogeneous catalysts can be in image 3 see in image 3 A scanning electron microscope image in which a homogeneous catalyst is seen is shown. Figure 4 SEM images of distributions with ionic liquids are shown.
[0114] The shell thicknesses seen in the images for the ionic liquid and the homogeneous catalyst are 940 or 930 μm, respectively.
Embodiment 3
[0116] The same method as in Example 1 was performed except that the process temperature was lowered to 40°C. Figure 5 SEM images of the obtained products are shown, from Figure 5 It can be seen that the ionic liquid is extremely uniformly distributed on the support.
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